Psalm 109/Diagrams
v. 1
Macula
לַ֭מְנַצֵּחַ לְדָוִ֣ד מִזְמ֑וֹראֱלֹהֵ֥י תְ֝הִלָּתִ֗י אַֽל־תֶּחֱרַֽשׁ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 1]
Fragment
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לַ for
Object
verb-participle: מְנַצֵּחַ director
article: ה <status="elided"> the
Fragment
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ by
Object
verb-participle: דָוִד David
Fragment
noun: מִזְמוֹר psalm
Fragment
ConstructChain <gloss="God whom I praise">
noun: אֱלֹהֵי God
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Fragment <status="alternative">
Apposition
noun: אֱלֹהִים God
ConstructChain
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: תֶּחֱרַשׁ stay silent
Adverbial <status="alternative">
ConstructChain
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
adverb: אַל do not
DiscourseUnit [v. 1]
Fragment
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לַ for
Object
verb-participle: מְנַצֵּחַ director
article: ה <status="elided"> the
Fragment
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ by
Object
verb-participle: דָוִד David
Fragment
noun: מִזְמוֹר psalm
Fragment
ConstructChain <gloss="God whom I praise">
noun: אֱלֹהֵי God
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Fragment <status="alternative">
Apposition
noun: אֱלֹהִים God
ConstructChain
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: תֶּחֱרַשׁ stay silent
Adverbial <status="alternative">
ConstructChain
noun: תְהִלָּת praise
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
adverb: אַל do not
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-1-None }}
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v. 2
Macula
כִּ֤י פִ֪י רָשָׁ֡ע וּֽפִי־מִ֭רְמָה עָלַ֣י פָּתָ֑חוּ דִּבְּר֥וּ אִ֝תִּ֗י לְשׁ֣וֹן שָֽׁקֶר׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 2]
Fragment
particle: כִּי for
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: פָּתָחוּ they have opened
Object <gloss="their wicked and deceitful mouths">
ConstructChain <gloss="the mouth of a wicked person >> a mouth such as belongs to a wicked person >> their wicked mouths">
noun: פִי mouth
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ i.e.,
ConstructChain <gloss="a deceitful mouth >> their deceitful mouths">
noun: פִי mouth
noun: מִרְמָה deceit
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ against
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: דִּבְּרוּ they have spoken
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אִתּ with
Object
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial <gloss="with lying tongues">
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="a lying tongue">
noun: לְשׁוֹן tongue
noun: שָׁקֶר falsehood
DiscourseUnit [v. 2]
Fragment
particle: כִּי for
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: פָּתָחוּ they have opened
Object <gloss="their wicked and deceitful mouths">
ConstructChain <gloss="the mouth of a wicked person >> a mouth such as belongs to a wicked person >> their wicked mouths">
noun: פִי mouth
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ i.e.,
ConstructChain <gloss="a deceitful mouth >> their deceitful mouths">
noun: פִי mouth
noun: מִרְמָה deceit
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ against
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: דִּבְּרוּ they have spoken
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אִתּ with
Object
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial <gloss="with lying tongues">
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="a lying tongue">
noun: לְשׁוֹן tongue
noun: שָׁקֶר falsehood
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-2-None }}
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v. 2a Alternative
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 2a alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain
noun: פִי mouth
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
noun: רֶשַׁע wickedness <status="alternative revocalization">
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
ConstructChain
noun: פִי mouth
noun: מִרְמָה deceit
Predicate
verb: פֻתָחוּ <status="alternative revocalization"> are opened
verb: פָּתָחוּ are opened <status="alternative">
verb: נִפְתָּחוּ <status="alternative emendation"> are opened
verb-participle: פָּתוּחַ is opened <status="alternative emendation">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ against
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
DiscourseUnit [v. 2a alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain
noun: פִי mouth
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
noun: רֶשַׁע wickedness <status="alternative revocalization">
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
ConstructChain
noun: פִי mouth
noun: מִרְמָה deceit
Predicate
verb: פֻתָחוּ <status="alternative revocalization"> are opened
verb: פָּתָחוּ are opened <status="alternative">
verb: נִפְתָּחוּ <status="alternative emendation"> are opened
verb-participle: פָּתוּחַ is opened <status="alternative emendation">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ against
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-2-v-2a-Alternative }}
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v. 3
Macula
וְדִבְרֵ֣י שִׂנְאָ֣ה סְבָב֑וּנִי וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֥וּנִי חִנָּֽם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 3]
Fragment
particle: וְ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject <status="alternative">
ConstructChain
noun: דִבְרֵי words
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Predicate
verb: סְבָבוּ they have surrounded
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial <gloss="with hateful words">
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: דִבְרֵי words
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּלָּחֲמוּ they have fought
Adverbial
Nominal
suffix-pronoun: נִי against me
Adverbial
adverb: חִנָּם for no reason
DiscourseUnit [v. 3]
Fragment
particle: וְ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject <status="alternative">
ConstructChain
noun: דִבְרֵי words
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Predicate
verb: סְבָבוּ they have surrounded
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial <gloss="with hateful words">
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: דִבְרֵי words
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּלָּחֲמוּ they have fought
Adverbial
Nominal
suffix-pronoun: נִי against me
Adverbial
adverb: חִנָּם for no reason
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-3-None }}
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v. 4
Macula
תַּֽחַת־אַהֲבָתִ֥י יִשְׂטְנ֗וּנִי וַאֲנִ֥י תְפִלָּֽה׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 4]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִשְׂטְנוּ oppose >> accuse
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my love">
noun: אַהֲבָת love
noun: ִי me
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and >> though
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אֲנִי I
Predicate
verb: am
Complement
noun: תְפִלָּה prayer >> devoted to prayer
Conjunction <status="alternative">
conjunction: וְ and <status="revocalization">
Clause <status="alternative">
Subject
noun: תִּפְלָה unseemliness <status="revocalization">
Predicate
Adverbial
noun: אֵין there is no <status="emendation">
DiscourseUnit [v. 4]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִשְׂטְנוּ oppose >> accuse
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my love">
noun: אַהֲבָת love
noun: ִי me
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and >> though
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אֲנִי I
Predicate
verb: am
Complement
noun: תְפִלָּה prayer >> devoted to prayer
Conjunction <status="alternative">
conjunction: וְ and <status="revocalization">
Clause <status="alternative">
Subject
noun: תִּפְלָה unseemliness <status="revocalization">
Predicate
Adverbial
noun: אֵין there is no <status="emendation">
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-4-None }}
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v. 5
Macula
וַיָּ֘שִׂ֤ימוּ עָלַ֣י רָ֭עָה תַּ֣חַת טוֹבָ֑ה וְ֝שִׂנְאָ֗ה תַּ֣חַת אַהֲבָתִֽי׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 5]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יָּשִׂימוּ they place >> they give
Object
Nominal
noun: רָעָה wrong
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
noun: טוֹבָה good
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Nominal
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my love">
noun: אַהֲבָת love
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ on >> to
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
DiscourseUnit [v. 5]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יָּשִׂימוּ they place >> they give
Object
Nominal
noun: רָעָה wrong
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
noun: טוֹבָה good
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Nominal
noun: שִׂנְאָה hate
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: תַּחַת in exchange for
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my love">
noun: אַהֲבָת love
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלַ on >> to
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-5-None }}
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v. 6
Macula
הַפְקֵ֣ד עָלָ֣יו רָשָׁ֑ע וְ֝שָׂטָ֗ן יַעֲמֹ֥ד עַל־יְמִינֽוֹ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 6]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: הַפְקֵד appoint
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלָי against
Object
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Object
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
noun: שָׂטָן adversary >> accuser
Predicate
verb: יַעֲמֹד may he stand
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עַל at
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his right">
noun: יְמִינ right
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
DiscourseUnit [v. 6]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: הַפְקֵד appoint
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עָלָי against
Object
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Object
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע wicked
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
noun: שָׂטָן adversary >> accuser
Predicate
verb: יַעֲמֹד may he stand
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עַל at
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his right">
noun: יְמִינ right
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-6-None }}
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v. 7
Macula
בְּ֭הִשָּׁ֣פְטוֹ יֵצֵ֣א רָשָׁ֑ע וּ֝תְפִלָּת֗וֹ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לַֽחֲטָאָֽה׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 7]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵצֵא may he come away
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="when he is judged">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ when
Object
Clause
Subject <located="after infinitive construct">
Predicate
ConstructChain
verb-infinitive: הִשָּׁפְט judged
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Complement
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע guilty
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his prayer">
noun: תְפִלָּת prayer
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תִּהְיֶה may it become
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לַ
Object
noun: חֲטָאָה sin
DiscourseUnit [v. 7]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵצֵא may he come away
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="when he is judged">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ when
Object
Clause
Subject <located="after infinitive construct">
Predicate
ConstructChain
verb-infinitive: הִשָּׁפְט judged
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Complement
Nominal
adjective: רָשָׁע guilty
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his prayer">
noun: תְפִלָּת prayer
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תִּהְיֶה may it become
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לַ
Object
noun: חֲטָאָה sin
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-7-None }}
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v. 8
Macula
יִֽהְיֽוּ־יָמָ֥יו מְעַטִּ֑ים פְּ֝קֻדָּת֗וֹ יִקַּ֥ח אַחֵֽר׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 8]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his days">
noun: יָמָי days
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they be
Complement
adjective: מְעַטִּים few
Conjunction <status="alternative">
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
noun: <status="elided">
Adjectival
adjective: אַחֵר another >> someone else
Predicate
verb: יִקַּח may he take
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his position">
noun: פְּקֻדָּת position
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
DiscourseUnit [v. 8]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his days">
noun: יָמָי days
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they be
Complement
adjective: מְעַטִּים few
Conjunction <status="alternative">
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
noun: <status="elided">
Adjectival
adjective: אַחֵר another >> someone else
Predicate
verb: יִקַּח may he take
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his position">
noun: פְּקֻדָּת position
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-8-None }}
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v. 9
Macula
יִֽהְיוּ־בָנָ֥יו יְתוֹמִ֑ים וְ֝אִשְׁתּוֹ אַלְמָנָֽה׃
Preferred
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SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 9]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his children">
noun: בָנָי children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they become
Complement
noun: יְתוֹמִים fatherless
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his wife">
noun: אִשְׁתּ wife
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי <status="elided"> may she become
Complement
noun: אַלְמָנָה a widow
DiscourseUnit [v. 9]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his children">
noun: בָנָי children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they become
Complement
noun: יְתוֹמִים fatherless
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his wife">
noun: אִשְׁתּ wife
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי <status="elided"> may she become
Complement
noun: אַלְמָנָה a widow
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-9-None }}
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v. 10
Macula
וְנ֤וֹעַ יָנ֣וּעוּ בָנָ֣יו וְשִׁאֵ֑לוּ וְ֝דָרְשׁ֗וּ מֵחָרְבוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 10]
Fragment
particle: וְ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his children">
noun: בָנָי children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יָנוּעוּ may they wander
Adverbial
verb-infinitive: נוֹעַ aimlessly
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their ruins">
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: שִׁאֵלוּ beg
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: דָרְשׁוּ plead
Adverbial <status="alternative">
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
DiscourseUnit [v. 10]
Fragment
particle: וְ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his children">
noun: בָנָי children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יָנוּעוּ may they wander
Adverbial
verb-infinitive: נוֹעַ aimlessly
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their ruins">
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: שִׁאֵלוּ beg
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: דָרְשׁוּ plead
Adverbial <status="alternative">
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-10-None }}
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v. 10b Alternative
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 10b alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: גֹרְשׁוּ <status="emendation"> be driven out
verb: יְגֹרְשׁוּ <status="emendation"> be driven out
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
DiscourseUnit [v. 10b alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: גֹרְשׁוּ <status="emendation"> be driven out
verb: יְגֹרְשׁוּ <status="emendation"> be driven out
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
ConstructChain
noun: חָרְבוֹתֵי ruins
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-10-v-10b-Alternative }}
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v. 11
Macula
יְנַקֵּ֣שׁ נ֭וֹשֶׁה לְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֑וֹ וְיָבֹ֖זּוּ זָרִ֣ים יְגִיעֽוֹ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 11]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
verb-participle: נוֹשֶׁה lender
Predicate
verb: יְנַקֵּשׁ ensnare >> seize
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
quantifier: כָל everything
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר that
Clause
Predicate
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל belongs to
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
Nominal
adjective: זָרִים strangers
Predicate
verb: יָבֹזּוּ plunder
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="the fruits of his labor">
noun: יְגִיע fruits of labor
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
DiscourseUnit [v. 11]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
verb-participle: נוֹשֶׁה lender
Predicate
verb: יְנַקֵּשׁ ensnare >> seize
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
quantifier: כָל everything
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר that
Clause
Predicate
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל belongs to
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
Nominal
adjective: זָרִים strangers
Predicate
verb: יָבֹזּוּ plunder
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="the fruits of his labor">
noun: יְגִיע fruits of labor
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-11-None }}
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v. 12
Macula
אַל־יְהִי־ל֭וֹמֹשֵׁ֣ךְ חָ֑סֶד וְֽאַל־יְהִ֥י ח֝וֹנֵ֗ן לִיתוֹמָֽיו׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 12]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: מֹשֵׁךְ someone maintaining
Object
noun: חָסֶד loyalty
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may there be
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל for
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
verb-participle: חוֹנֵן someone showing mercy
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may there be
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לִ for
Object
ConstructChain
noun: יתוֹמָי fatherless children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
DiscourseUnit [v. 12]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: מֹשֵׁךְ someone maintaining
Object
noun: חָסֶד loyalty
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may there be
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל for
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
verb-participle: חוֹנֵן someone showing mercy
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may there be
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לִ for
Object
ConstructChain
noun: יתוֹמָי fatherless children
suffix-pronoun: ו him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-12-None }}
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v. 13
Macula
יְהִֽי־אַחֲרִית֥וֹ לְהַכְרִ֑ית בְּד֥וֹר אַ֝חֵ֗ר יִמַּ֥ח שְׁמָֽם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 13]
Fragment
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his posterity">
noun: אַחֲרִית end >> posterity
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may it be
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="doomed to destruction">
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: הַכְרִית cutting off >> destruction
Fragment
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="their name">
noun: שְׁמ name
suffix-pronoun: ָם them
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him <status="alternative emendation">
Predicate
verb: יִמַּח be wiped out
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
noun: דוֹר generation
Adjectival
adjective: אַחֵר another >> next
Adjectival <status="alternative">
adjective: אֶחָד one <status="alternative emendation">
DiscourseUnit [v. 13]
Fragment
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his posterity">
noun: אַחֲרִית end >> posterity
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: יְהִי may it be
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="doomed to destruction">
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: הַכְרִית cutting off >> destruction
Fragment
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="their name">
noun: שְׁמ name
suffix-pronoun: ָם them
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him <status="alternative emendation">
Predicate
verb: יִמַּח be wiped out
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
noun: דוֹר generation
Adjectival
adjective: אַחֵר another >> next
Adjectival <status="alternative">
adjective: אֶחָד one <status="alternative emendation">
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-13-None }}
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v. 14
Macula
יִזָּכֵ֤ר׀עֲוֺ֣ן אֲ֭בֹתָיו אֶל־יְהוָ֑ה וְחַטַּ֥את אִ֝מּ֗וֹ אַל־תִּמָּֽח׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 14]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his ancestors’ iniquities">
noun: עֲוֺן iniquity
noun: אֲבֹתָי ancestor
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִזָּכֵר may they be brought to remembrance
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֶל to
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his mother’s sin">
noun: חַטַּאת sin
noun: אִמּ mother
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תִּמָּח may it be wiped away
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
DiscourseUnit [v. 14]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his ancestors’ iniquities">
noun: עֲוֺן iniquity
noun: אֲבֹתָי ancestor
suffix-pronoun: ו him
Predicate
verb: יִזָּכֵר may they be brought to remembrance
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֶל to
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="his mother’s sin">
noun: חַטַּאת sin
noun: אִמּ mother
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Predicate
verb: תִּמָּח may it be wiped away
Adverbial
adverb: אַל not
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-14-None }}
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v. 15
Macula
יִהְי֣וּ נֶֽגֶד־יְהוָ֣ה תָּמִ֑יד וְיַכְרֵ֖ת מֵאֶ֣רֶץ זִכְרָֽם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 15]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they be
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: נֶגֶד before
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Adverbial
adverb: תָּמִיד always
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and >> so that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַכְרֵת he may cut off >> destroy
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
noun: אֶרֶץ earth
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their memory">
noun: זִכְר memory
suffix-pronoun: ָם them
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him <status="alternative emendation">
DiscourseUnit [v. 15]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִהְיוּ may they be
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: נֶגֶד before
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Adverbial
adverb: תָּמִיד always
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and >> so that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַכְרֵת he may cut off >> destroy
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
noun: אֶרֶץ earth
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their memory">
noun: זִכְר memory
suffix-pronoun: ָם them
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him <status="alternative emendation">
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-15-None }}
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v. 15b Alternative
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 15b alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain
noun: זִכְרָ memory
suffix-pronoun: ם them
Predicate
verb: יִכָּרֵת <status="revocalization"> may be cut off >> destroyed
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
noun: אֶרֶץ earth
DiscourseUnit [v. 15b alt]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain
noun: זִכְרָ memory
suffix-pronoun: ם them
Predicate
verb: יִכָּרֵת <status="revocalization"> may be cut off >> destroyed
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵ from
Object
noun: אֶרֶץ earth
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-15-v-15b-Alternative }}
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v. 16
Macula
יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֤ר׀לֹ֥א זָכַר֮ עֲשׂ֪וֹת חָ֥סֶד וַיִּרְדֹּ֡ף אִישׁ־עָנִ֣י וְ֭אֶבְיוֹן וְנִכְאֵ֨ה לֵבָ֬ב לְמוֹתֵֽת׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 16]
Fragment
particle: יַעַן אֲשֶׁר because
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: זָכַר he was mindful
Adverbial
adverb: לֹא not
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: עֲשׂוֹת to show
Object
noun: חָסֶד loyalty
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּרְדֹּף he persecuted
Object
noun: אִישׁ someone
Adjectival
adjective: עָנִי afflicted
conjunction: וְ and
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
conjunction: וְ and
Adjectival
ConstructChain <gloss="disheartened">
verb-participle: נִכְאֵה discouraged
noun: לֵבָב heart
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ to
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: מוֹתֵת finish off
DiscourseUnit [v. 16]
Fragment
particle: יַעַן אֲשֶׁר because
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: זָכַר he was mindful
Adverbial
adverb: לֹא not
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: עֲשׂוֹת to show
Object
noun: חָסֶד loyalty
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּרְדֹּף he persecuted
Object
noun: אִישׁ someone
Adjectival
adjective: עָנִי afflicted
conjunction: וְ and
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
conjunction: וְ and
Adjectival
ConstructChain <gloss="disheartened">
verb-participle: נִכְאֵה discouraged
noun: לֵבָב heart
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ to
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: מוֹתֵת finish off
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-16-None }}
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v. 17
Macula
וַיֶּאֱהַ֣ב קְ֭לָלָה וַתְּבוֹאֵ֑הוּ וְֽלֹא־חָפֵ֥ץ בִּ֝בְרָכָ֗ה וַתִּרְחַ֥ק מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 17]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֶּאֱהַב he loves
Object
noun: קְלָלָה cursing
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and so <status="revocalization">
conjunction: וַ and <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּבוֹאֵ it came <status="alternative">
verb: תְבוֹאֵ it will come <status="revocalization">
Adverbial
Nominal
suffix-pronoun: הוּ upon him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: חָפֵץ he takes pleasure
Adverbial
adverb: לֹא not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בִּ in
Object
noun: בְרָכָה blessing
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and so <status="revocalization">
conjunction: וַ and <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: תִּרְחַק it distanced itself <status="alternative">
verb: תִרְחַק it will stay far <status="revocalization">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִמֶּ from
Object
noun: נּוּ him
DiscourseUnit [v. 17]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֶּאֱהַב he loves
Object
noun: קְלָלָה cursing
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and so <status="revocalization">
conjunction: וַ and <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּבוֹאֵ it came <status="alternative">
verb: תְבוֹאֵ it will come <status="revocalization">
Adverbial
Nominal
suffix-pronoun: הוּ upon him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: חָפֵץ he takes pleasure
Adverbial
adverb: לֹא not
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בִּ in
Object
noun: בְרָכָה blessing
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and so <status="revocalization">
conjunction: וַ and <status="alternative">
Clause
Predicate
verb: תִּרְחַק it distanced itself <status="alternative">
verb: תִרְחַק it will stay far <status="revocalization">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִמֶּ from
Object
noun: נּוּ him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-17-None }}
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v. 18
Macula
וַיִּלְבַּ֥שׁ קְלָלָ֗ה כְּמַ֫דּ֥וֹ וַתָּבֹ֣א כַמַּ֣יִם בְּקִרְבּ֑וֹ וְ֝כַשֶּׁ֗מֶן בְּעַצְמוֹתָֽיו׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 18]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּלְבַּשׁ he put on
Object
noun: קְלָלָה cursing
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his garment">
noun: מַדּ garment
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
conjunction: וְ <status="revocalization"> and
Clause
Predicate
verb: תָּבֹא it went
verb: תָבֹא <status="revocalization"> may it go
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like water">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: מַּיִם water
article: הַ <status="elided"> the
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="inside him">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
ConstructChain
noun: קִרְבּ inside
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: בָּאתָה <status="elided"> it went
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like oil">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: שֶּׁמֶן oil
article: הַ <status="elided">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ into
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his body">
noun: עַצְמוֹתָי bones >> body
suffix-pronoun: ו him
DiscourseUnit [v. 18]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִּלְבַּשׁ he put on
Object
noun: קְלָלָה cursing
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his garment">
noun: מַדּ garment
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
conjunction: וְ <status="revocalization"> and
Clause
Predicate
verb: תָּבֹא it went
verb: תָבֹא <status="revocalization"> may it go
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like water">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: מַּיִם water
article: הַ <status="elided"> the
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="inside him">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
ConstructChain
noun: קִרְבּ inside
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: בָּאתָה <status="elided"> it went
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like oil">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: שֶּׁמֶן oil
article: הַ <status="elided">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ into
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="his body">
noun: עַצְמוֹתָי bones >> body
suffix-pronoun: ו him
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-18-None }}
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v. 19
Macula
תְּהִי־ל֭וֹכְּבֶ֣גֶד יַעְטֶ֑ה וּ֝לְמֵ֗זַח תָּמִ֥יד יַחְגְּרֶֽהָ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 19]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי may it be
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל for
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
noun: בֶגֶד clothes
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר <status="elided"> that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעְטֶה he wears
Object <located="relative clause head">
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי <status="elided"> may it become
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
noun: מֵזַח a belt
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר <status="elided"> that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַחְגְּרֶ he puts on
Object
suffix-pronoun: הָ <located="relative clause head">
Adverbial
adverb: תָּמִיד always
DiscourseUnit [v. 19]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי may it be
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: ל for
Object
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
noun: בֶגֶד clothes
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר <status="elided"> that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעְטֶה he wears
Object <located="relative clause head">
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: תְּהִי <status="elided"> may it become
Complement
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ
Object
noun: מֵזַח a belt
RelativeClause
RelativeParticle
particle: אֲשֶׁר <status="elided"> that
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַחְגְּרֶ he puts on
Object
suffix-pronoun: הָ <located="relative clause head">
Adverbial
adverb: תָּמִיד always
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-19-None }}
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v. 20
Macula
זֹ֤את פְּעֻלַּ֣ת שֹׂ֭טְנַי מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְהַדֹּבְרִ֥ים רָ֝֗ע עַל־נַפְשִֽׁי׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20]
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="the payment of my accusers and those who speak evil against me >> what my accusers, those who speak evil against me, have earned">
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
ConstructChain
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: דֹּבְרִים ones speaking
Object
noun: רָע evil
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עַל against
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my life >> me">
noun: נַפְשׁ life
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
article: הַ the
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵאֵת from
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
DiscourseUnit [v. 20]
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="the payment of my accusers and those who speak evil against me >> what my accusers, those who speak evil against me, have earned">
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
ConstructChain
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: דֹּבְרִים ones speaking
Object
noun: רָע evil
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: עַל against
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my life >> me">
noun: נַפְשׁ life
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
article: הַ the
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵאֵת from
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-None }}
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v. 20 Alternative 1
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #1]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵאֵת before
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #1]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מֵאֵת before
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-v-20-Alternative-1 }}
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v. 20 Alternative 2
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #2]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנִים adversaries >> accusers <status="alternative emendation">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֵת before <status="alternative emendation">
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #2]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנִים adversaries >> accusers <status="alternative emendation">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֵת before <status="alternative emendation">
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-v-20-Alternative-2 }}
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v. 20 Alternative 3
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #3]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֵת before <status="alternative emendation">
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #3]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
Clause
Predicate
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
Object
suffix-pronoun: י me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אֵת before <status="alternative emendation">
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-v-20-Alternative-3 }}
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v. 20 Alternative 4
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #4]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="the payment of my accusers >> what my accusers have earned">
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
ConstructChain
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנֵ adversaries >> accusers <status="alternative revocalization">
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #4]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain <gloss="the payment of my accusers >> what my accusers have earned">
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
ConstructChain
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנֵ adversaries >> accusers <status="alternative revocalization">
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-v-20-Alternative-4 }}
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v. 20 Alternative 5
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #5]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
DiscourseUnit [v. 20 alt #5]
Fragment <status="alternative">
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹאת this
Predicate
Complement
Nominal
ConstructChain
noun: פְּעֻלַּת payment
Nominal
verb-participle: שֹׂטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-20-v-20-Alternative-5 }}
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v. 21
Macula
וְיְה֘וִ֤ה אֲדֹנָ֗י אַתָּ֤ה׀עֲֽשֵׂה־אִ֭תִּי לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמֶ֑ךָ כִּי־ט֥וֹב חַ֝סְדְּךָ֗ הַצִּילֵֽנִי׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 21]
Fragment
particle: וְ but
Fragment
Apposition
noun: יְהוִה YHWH
noun: אֲדֹנָי Lord
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: עֲשֵׂה take action
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אִתּ for
Object
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְמַעַן for the sake of
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="your name">
noun: שְׁמֶ name
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: הַצִּילֵ rescue
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial <status="alternative">
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ <status="emendation"> according to
Object
ConstructChain
noun: טוּב goodness <status="revocalization">
noun: חַסְדְּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
SubordinateClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי because
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="your loyalty">
noun: חַסְדְּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Predicate
verb: is
Complement
adjective: טוֹב good
DiscourseUnit [v. 21]
Fragment
particle: וְ but
Fragment
Apposition
noun: יְהוִה YHWH
noun: אֲדֹנָי Lord
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: עֲשֵׂה take action
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: אִתּ for
Object
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְמַעַן for the sake of
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="your name">
noun: שְׁמֶ name
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: הַצִּילֵ rescue
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial <status="alternative">
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ <status="emendation"> according to
Object
ConstructChain
noun: טוּב goodness <status="revocalization">
noun: חַסְדְּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
SubordinateClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי because
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="your loyalty">
noun: חַסְדְּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Predicate
verb: is
Complement
adjective: טוֹב good
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-21-None }}
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v. 22
Macula
כִּֽי־עָנִ֣י וְאֶבְי֣וֹן אָנֹ֑כִי וְ֝לִבִּ֗י חָלַ֥ל בְּקִרְבִּֽי׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 22]
Fragment
particle: כִּי for
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אָנֹכִי I
Predicate
verb: am
Complement
Adjectival
adjective: עָנִי afflicted
conjunction: וְ and
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my heart">
noun: לִבּ heart
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Predicate
verb: חָלַל is in anguish
verb: חֹלַל <status="alternative revocalization">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="inside me">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
ConstructChain
noun: קִרְבּ inside
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
DiscourseUnit [v. 22]
Fragment
particle: כִּי for
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אָנֹכִי I
Predicate
verb: am
Complement
Adjectival
adjective: עָנִי afflicted
conjunction: וְ and
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my heart">
noun: לִבּ heart
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Predicate
verb: חָלַל is in anguish
verb: חֹלַל <status="alternative revocalization">
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="inside me">
Preposition
preposition: בְּ in
Object
ConstructChain
noun: קִרְבּ inside
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-22-None }}
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v. 23
Macula
כְּצֵל־כִּנְטוֹת֥וֹ נֶהֱלָ֑כְתִּי נִ֝נְעַ֗רְתִּי כָּֽאַרְבֶּֽה׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 23]
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: נֶהֱלָכְתִּי I have faded
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
noun: צֵל a shadow
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="when it is stretched out">
Preposition
preposition: כִּ as soon as
Object
Clause
Subject <located="after infinitive construct">
Predicate
ConstructChain
verb-infinitive: נְטוֹת stretching out
suffix-pronoun: וֹ it
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: נִנְעַרְתִּי I have been shaken off
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like a locust">
Preposition
preposition: כָּ like
Object
noun: אַרְבֶּה locust
article: הָ <status="elided"> the
DiscourseUnit [v. 23]
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: נֶהֱלָכְתִּי I have faded
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְּ like
Object
noun: צֵל a shadow
Adjectival
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="when it is stretched out">
Preposition
preposition: כִּ as soon as
Object
Clause
Subject <located="after infinitive construct">
Predicate
ConstructChain
verb-infinitive: נְטוֹת stretching out
suffix-pronoun: וֹ it
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: נִנְעַרְתִּי I have been shaken off
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like a locust">
Preposition
preposition: כָּ like
Object
noun: אַרְבֶּה locust
article: הָ <status="elided"> the
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-23-None }}
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v. 24
Macula
בִּ֭רְכַּי כָּשְׁל֣וּ מִצּ֑וֹם וּ֝בְשָׂרִ֗י כָּחַ֥שׁ מִשָּֽׁמֶן׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 24]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my knees">
noun: בִּרְכַּ knees
suffix-pronoun: י me
Predicate
verb: כָּשְׁלוּ have faltered
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
noun: צּוֹם fasting
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my body">
noun: בְשָׂר body
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Predicate
verb: כָּחַשׁ has become gaunt
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="without any fat">
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
noun: שָּׁמֶן fat
DiscourseUnit [v. 24]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my knees">
noun: בִּרְכַּ knees
suffix-pronoun: י me
Predicate
verb: כָּשְׁלוּ have faltered
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
noun: צּוֹם fasting
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my body">
noun: בְשָׂר body
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Predicate
verb: כָּחַשׁ has become gaunt
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="without any fat">
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
noun: שָּׁמֶן fat
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-24-None }}
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v. 25
Macula
וַאֲנִ֤י׀הָיִ֣יתִי חֶרְפָּ֣ה לָהֶ֑ם יִ֝רְא֗וּנִי יְנִיע֥וּן רֹאשָֽׁם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 25]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אֲנִי I
Predicate
verb: הָיִיתִי have become
Complement
noun: חֶרְפָּה an object of scorn
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לָ to
Object
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִרְאוּ when they see
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יְנִיעוּן they shake
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their heads">
noun: רֹאשָׁ head
suffix-pronoun: ם them
DiscourseUnit [v. 25]
Fragment
particle: וַ and
Fragment
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אֲנִי I
Predicate
verb: הָיִיתִי have become
Complement
noun: חֶרְפָּה an object of scorn
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לָ to
Object
suffix-pronoun: הֶם them
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יִרְאוּ when they see
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יְנִיעוּן they shake
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their heads">
noun: רֹאשָׁ head
suffix-pronoun: ם them
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-25-None }}
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v. 26
Macula
עָ֭זְרֵנִי יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑י ה֭וֹשִׁיעֵ֣נִי כְחַסְדֶּֽךָ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 26]
Fragment
Apposition
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
ConstructChain <gloss="my God">
noun: אֱלֹהָ God
suffix-pronoun: י me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: עָזְרֵ help
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: הוֹשִׁיעֵ save
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְ according to
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="your loyalty">
noun: חַסְדֶּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
DiscourseUnit [v. 26]
Fragment
Apposition
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
ConstructChain <gloss="my God">
noun: אֱלֹהָ God
suffix-pronoun: י me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: עָזְרֵ help
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: הוֹשִׁיעֵ save
Object
suffix-pronoun: נִי me
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: כְ according to
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="your loyalty">
noun: חַסְדֶּ loyalty
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-26-None }}
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v. 27
Macula
וְֽ֭יֵדְעוּ כִּי־יָ֣דְךָ זֹּ֑את יְהוָ֣ה אַתָּ֖ה עֲשִׂיתָֽהּ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 27]
Fragment
particle: וְ and >> so that
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵדְעוּ they know
Object
ComplementClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי that
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹּאת this
Predicate
verb: is
Complement
ConstructChain <gloss="your doing">
noun: יָדְ hand >> doing
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Fragment
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵדְעוּ they know <status="elided">
Object
ComplementClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי <status="elided"> that
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: עֲשִׂיתָ have done
Object
suffix-pronoun: הּ it
DiscourseUnit [v. 27]
Fragment
particle: וְ and >> so that
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵדְעוּ they know
Object
ComplementClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי that
Clause
Subject
pronoun: זֹּאת this
Predicate
verb: is
Complement
ConstructChain <gloss="your doing">
noun: יָדְ hand >> doing
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Fragment
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Fragment
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵדְעוּ they know <status="elided">
Object
ComplementClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי <status="elided"> that
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: עֲשִׂיתָ have done
Object
suffix-pronoun: הּ it
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-27-None }}
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v. 28
Macula
יְקַֽלְלוּ־הֵמָּה֮ וְאַתָּ֪ה תְבָ֫רֵ֥ךְ קָ֤מוּ׀וַיֵּבֹ֗שׁוּ וְֽעַבְדְּךָ֥ יִשְׂמָֽח׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 28]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
pronoun: הֵמָּה they
Predicate
verb: יְקַלְלוּ let them curse
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ but
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: תְבָרֵךְ will bless
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="those who have risen up against me">
verb-participle: קָמַ those rising up <status="emendation">
suffix-pronoun: י me <status="emendation">
Predicate
verb: יֵּבֹשׁוּ will come to shame <status="emendation">
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ but
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="your servant">
noun: עַבְדְּ servant
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Predicate
verb: יִשְׂמָח will rejoice
DiscourseUnit [v. 28]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
pronoun: הֵמָּה they
Predicate
verb: יְקַלְלוּ let them curse
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ but
Clause
Subject
pronoun: אַתָּה you
Predicate
verb: תְבָרֵךְ will bless
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="those who have risen up against me">
verb-participle: קָמַ those rising up <status="emendation">
suffix-pronoun: י me <status="emendation">
Predicate
verb: יֵּבֹשׁוּ will come to shame <status="emendation">
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ but
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="your servant">
noun: עַבְדְּ servant
suffix-pronoun: ךָ you
Predicate
verb: יִשְׂמָח will rejoice
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-28-None }}
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v. 28b Alternative 1
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 28b alt #1]
Fragment <status="alternative">
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: קָמוּ they have risen up
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵּבֹשׁוּ and come to shame
DiscourseUnit [v. 28b alt #1]
Fragment <status="alternative">
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: קָמוּ they have risen up
Conjunction
conjunction: וַ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵּבֹשׁוּ and come to shame
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-28-v-28b-Alternative-1 }}
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v. 28b Alternative 2
(Alternative); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 28b alt #2]
Fragment <status="alternative">
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: קָמוּ they have risen up
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ <status="revocalization"> and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵבֹשׁוּ and they will come to shame <status="revocalization">
DiscourseUnit [v. 28b alt #2]
Fragment <status="alternative">
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: קָמוּ they have risen up
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ <status="revocalization"> and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יֵבֹשׁוּ and they will come to shame <status="revocalization">
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-28-v-28b-Alternative-2 }}
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v. 29
Macula
יִלְבְּשׁ֣וּ שׂוֹטְנַ֣י כְּלִמָּ֑ה וְיַעֲט֖וּ כַמְעִ֣יל בָּשְׁתָּֽם׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [v. 29]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my accusers">
verb-participle: שׂוֹטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
Predicate
verb: יִלְבְּשׁוּ will be clothed in
Object
noun: כְּלִמָּה dishonor
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעֲטוּ wear
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their shame">
noun: בָּשְׁתָּ shame
suffix-pronoun: ם them
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like a robe">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: מְעִיל robe
article: הַ <status="elided"> the
DiscourseUnit [v. 29]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Subject
ConstructChain <gloss="my accusers">
verb-participle: שׂוֹטְנַ adversaries >> accusers
suffix-pronoun: י me
Predicate
verb: יִלְבְּשׁוּ will be clothed in
Object
noun: כְּלִמָּה dishonor
Conjunction
conjunction: וְ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעֲטוּ wear
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="their shame">
noun: בָּשְׁתָּ shame
suffix-pronoun: ם them
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase <gloss="like a robe">
Preposition
preposition: כַ like
Object
noun: מְעִיל robe
article: הַ <status="elided"> the
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=v-29-None }}
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vv. 30-31
Macula
א֘וֹדֶ֤ה יְהוָ֣ה מְאֹ֣ד בְּפִ֑י וּבְת֖וֹךְ רַבִּ֣ים אֲהַֽלְלֶֽנּוּ׃
Preferred
(Preferred, but not confirmed); edit diagram
SimpleGrammar
DiscourseUnit [vv. 30-31]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: אוֹדֶה I will acknowledge
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Adverbial
adverb: מְאֹד fully
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ with
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my mouth">
noun: פ mouth
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: אֲהַלְלֶ I will praise
Object
suffix-pronoun: נּוּ him
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְתוֹךְ in the midst of
Object
adjective: רַבִּים many
SubordinateClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי for
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעֲמֹד he stands
verb: עָמַד <status="emendation"> he has taken his stand
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לִ at
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="a poor person’s right">
noun: ימִין right
Nominal
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ to
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: הוֹשִׁיעַ save
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="those who condemn his life >> those who condemn him to death">
verb-participle: שֹּׁפְטֵי those who condemn
noun: נַפְשׁ life
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
suffix-pronoun: ִי me <status="alternative emendation">
DiscourseUnit [vv. 30-31]
Fragment
ClauseCluster
Clause
Predicate
verb: אוֹדֶה I will acknowledge
Object
noun: יְהוָה YHWH
Adverbial
adverb: מְאֹד fully
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְּ with
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="my mouth">
noun: פ mouth
suffix-pronoun: ִי me
Conjunction
conjunction: וּ and
Clause
Predicate
verb: אֲהַלְלֶ I will praise
Object
suffix-pronoun: נּוּ him
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: בְתוֹךְ in the midst of
Object
adjective: רַבִּים many
SubordinateClause
Conjunction
conjunction: כִּי for
Clause
Predicate
verb: יַעֲמֹד he stands
verb: עָמַד <status="emendation"> he has taken his stand
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לִ at
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="a poor person’s right">
noun: ימִין right
Nominal
adjective: אֶבְיוֹן poor
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: לְ to
Object
Clause
Predicate
verb-infinitive: הוֹשִׁיעַ save
Adverbial
PrepositionalPhrase
Preposition
preposition: מִ from
Object
ConstructChain <gloss="those who condemn his life >> those who condemn him to death">
verb-participle: שֹּׁפְטֵי those who condemn
noun: נַפְשׁ life
suffix-pronoun: וֹ him
suffix-pronoun: ִי me <status="alternative emendation">
{{Diagram/Display | Chapter=109|DiagramID=vv-30-31-None }}
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Appendix
Files
Diagrams
- v. 1.
- v. 10.
- v. 10.v. 10b Alternative
- v. 11.
- v. 12.
- v. 13.
- v. 14.
- v. 15.
- v. 15.v. 15b Alternative
- v. 16.
- v. 17.
- v. 18.
- v. 19.
- v. 2.
- v. 2.v. 2a Alternative
- v. 20.
- v. 20.v. 20 Alternative 1
- v. 20.v. 20 Alternative 2
- v. 20.v. 20 Alternative 3
- v. 20.v. 20 Alternative 4
- v. 20.v. 20 Alternative 5
- v. 21.
- v. 22.
- v. 23.
- v. 24.
- v. 25.
- v. 26.
- v. 27.
- v. 28.
- v. 28.v. 28b Alternative 1
- v. 28.v. 28b Alternative 2
- v. 29.
- v. 3.
- v. 4.
- v. 5.
- v. 6.
- v. 7.
- v. 8.
- v. 9.
- vv. 30-31.
Notes
Approvals
Current Grammar status is Approved for version 1.0. Current Lexical status is Approved for version 0.9.