Psalm 33/Text/Table

Other links: Psalm 33/Admin; Psalm 33/At-a-glance

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Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC)
רַנְּנ֣וּ צַ֭דִּיקִים בַּֽיהוָ֑ה	1a	Shout for joy in YHWH, righteous people!
לַ֝יְשָׁרִ֗ים נָאוָ֥ה תְהִלָּֽה׃	1b	Praise is fitting for upright people.
הוֹד֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה בְּכִנּ֑וֹר	2a	Give YHWH praise with a lyre!
בְּנֵ֥בֶל עָ֝שׂ֗וֹר זַמְּרוּ־לֽוֹ׃	2b	Make a song for him with a ten-string harp!
שִֽׁירוּ־ל֭וֹ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ	3a	Sing a new song to him!
הֵיטִ֥יבוּ נַ֝גֵּ֗ן בִּתְרוּעָֽה׃	3b	Play skillfully with a blast!
כִּֽי־יָשָׁ֥ר דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה	4a	Because YHWH’s word is upright,
וְכָל־מַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗הוּ בֶּאֱמוּנָֽה׃	4b	and all of his work is [done] in faithfulness.
אֹ֭הֵב צְדָקָ֣ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט	5a	He loves righteousness and justice;
חֶ֥סֶד יְ֝הוָ֗ה מָלְאָ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃	5b	the earth is full of YHWH’s loyal-love.
בִּדְבַ֣ר יְ֭הוָה שָׁמַ֣יִם נַעֲשׂ֑וּ	6a	The heavens were made by YHWH’s word,
וּבְר֥וּחַ פִּ֝֗יו כָּל־צְבָאָֽם׃	6b	and all their hosts [were made] by the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵ֣ס כַּ֭נֵּד מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם	7a	He is the one who gathers the sea water as a heap!
נֹתֵ֖ן בְּאֹצָר֣וֹת תְּהוֹמֽוֹת׃	7b	He is the one who places the deep oceans into storehouses!
יִֽירְא֣וּ מֵ֭יְהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ	8a	All the earth should be afraid of YHWH!
מִמֶּ֥נּוּ יָ֝ג֗וּרוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵֽל׃	8b	All the dwellers of the inhabited world should be in dread because of him!
כִּ֤י ה֣וּא אָמַ֣ר וַיֶּ֑הִי	9a	For he spoke, and it was;
הֽוּא־צִ֝וָּ֗ה וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃	9b	he commanded, and it came about.
יְֽהוָ֗ה הֵפִ֥יר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִ֑ם	10a	YHWH has thwarted the nations’ plan;
הֵ֝נִ֗יא מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת עַמִּֽים׃	10b	he has blocked the peoples’ intentions.
עֲצַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה לְעוֹלָ֣ם תַּעֲמֹ֑ד	11a	YHWH’s plan stands forever;
מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת לִ֝בּ֗וֹ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃	11b	the intentions of his heart [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵ֣י הַ֭גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו	12a	Happy is the nation whose god is YHWH,
הָעָ֓ם ׀ בָּחַ֖ר לְנַחֲלָ֣ה לֽוֹ׃	12b	[happy are] the people [whom YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִ֭שָּׁמַיִם הִבִּ֣יט יְהוָ֑ה	13a	YHWH looked from heaven:
רָ֝אָ֗ה אֶֽת־כָּל־בְּנֵ֥י הָאָדָֽם׃	13b	he saw all of humanity,
מִֽמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּ֥וֹ הִשְׁגִּ֑יחַ	14a	he gazed from his dwelling place,
אֶ֖ל כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָֽרֶץ׃	14b	at all the dwellers of the earth,
הַיֹּצֵ֣ר יַ֣חַד לִבָּ֑ם	15a	The one who forms all their hearts,
הַ֫מֵּבִ֗ין אֶל־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶֽם׃	15b	the one who discerns all their works.
אֵֽין־הַ֭מֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁ֣ע בְּרָב־חָ֑יִל	16a	A king is not saved by a great force;
גִּ֝בּ֗וֹר לֹֽא־יִנָּצֵ֥ל בְּרָב־כֹּֽחַ׃	16b	a warrior is not delivered by great might.
שֶׁ֣קֶר הַ֭סּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה	17a	A horse is a deceptive means for victory,
וּבְרֹ֥ב חֵ֝יל֗וֹ לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּֽט׃	17b	and it will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּ֤ה עֵ֣ין יְ֭הוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָ֑יו	18a	Consider: YHWH’s eye is upon those who fear him;
לַֽמְיַחֲלִ֥ים לְחַסְדּֽוֹ׃	18b	upon those who wait for his loyal-love,
לְהַצִּ֣יל מִמָּ֣וֶת נַפְשָׁ֑ם	19a	to deliver their lives from death,
וּ֝לְחַיּוֹתָ֗ם בָּרָעָֽב׃	19b	and to keep them alive during famine.
נַ֭פְשֵׁנוּ חִכְּתָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֑ה	20a	We ourselves wait longingly for YHWH
עֶזְרֵ֖נוּ וּמָגִנֵּ֣נוּ הֽוּא׃	20b	–he is our help and our shield–
כִּי־ב֭וֹ יִשְׂמַ֣ח לִבֵּ֑נוּ	21a	because our hearts rejoice in him;
כִּ֤י בְשֵׁ֖ם קָדְשׁ֣וֹ בָטָֽחְנוּ׃	21b	because we have come to trust in his holy name.
יְהִֽי־חַסְדְּךָ֣ יְהוָ֣ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ	22a	YHWH, may your loyal-love be upon us,
כַּ֝אֲשֶׁ֗ר יִחַ֥לְנוּ לָֽךְ׃	22b	just as we have been waiting for you!

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At-a-Glance table

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For more information, see Psalm 33/At-a-glance. There you will see links to change all the section/emotion/speaker/addressee info.

Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC)
רַנְּנ֣וּ צַ֭דִּיקִים בַּֽיהוָ֑ה	1a	Shout for joy in YHWH, righteous people!
לַ֝יְשָׁרִ֗ים נָאוָ֥ה תְהִלָּֽה׃	1b	Praise is fitting for upright people.
הוֹד֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה בְּכִנּ֑וֹר	2a	Give YHWH praise with a lyre!
בְּנֵ֥בֶל עָ֝שׂ֗וֹר זַמְּרוּ־לֽוֹ׃	2b	Make a song for him with a ten-string harp!
שִֽׁירוּ־ל֭וֹ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ	3a	Sing a new song to him!
הֵיטִ֥יבוּ נַ֝גֵּ֗ן בִּתְרוּעָֽה׃	3b	Play skillfully with a blast!
כִּֽי־יָשָׁ֥ר דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה	4a	Because YHWH’s word is upright,
וְכָל־מַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗הוּ בֶּאֱמוּנָֽה׃	4b	and all of his work is [done] in faithfulness.
אֹ֭הֵב צְדָקָ֣ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט	5a	He loves righteousness and justice;
חֶ֥סֶד יְ֝הוָ֗ה מָלְאָ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃	5b	the earth is full of YHWH’s loyal-love.
בִּדְבַ֣ר יְ֭הוָה שָׁמַ֣יִם נַעֲשׂ֑וּ	6a	The heavens were made by YHWH’s word,
וּבְר֥וּחַ פִּ֝֗יו כָּל־צְבָאָֽם׃	6b	and all their hosts [were made] by the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵ֣ס כַּ֭נֵּד מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם	7a	He is the one who gathers the sea water as a heap!
נֹתֵ֖ן בְּאֹצָר֣וֹת תְּהוֹמֽוֹת׃	7b	He is the one who places the deep oceans into storehouses!
יִֽירְא֣וּ מֵ֭יְהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ	8a	All the earth should be afraid of YHWH!
מִמֶּ֥נּוּ יָ֝ג֗וּרוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵֽל׃	8b	All the dwellers of the inhabited world should be in dread because of him!
כִּ֤י ה֣וּא אָמַ֣ר וַיֶּ֑הִי	9a	For he spoke, and it was;
הֽוּא־צִ֝וָּ֗ה וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃	9b	he commanded, and it came about.
יְֽהוָ֗ה הֵפִ֥יר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִ֑ם	10a	YHWH has thwarted the nations’ plan;
הֵ֝נִ֗יא מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת עַמִּֽים׃	10b	he has blocked the peoples’ intentions.
עֲצַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה לְעוֹלָ֣ם תַּעֲמֹ֑ד	11a	YHWH’s plan stands forever;
מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת לִ֝בּ֗וֹ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃	11b	the intentions of his heart [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵ֣י הַ֭גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו	12a	Happy is the nation whose god is YHWH,
הָעָ֓ם ׀ בָּחַ֖ר לְנַחֲלָ֣ה לֽוֹ׃	12b	[happy are] the people [whom YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִ֭שָּׁמַיִם הִבִּ֣יט יְהוָ֑ה	13a	YHWH looked from heaven:
רָ֝אָ֗ה אֶֽת־כָּל־בְּנֵ֥י הָאָדָֽם׃	13b	he saw all of humanity,
מִֽמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּ֥וֹ הִשְׁגִּ֑יחַ	14a	he gazed from his dwelling place,
אֶ֖ל כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָֽרֶץ׃	14b	at all the dwellers of the earth,
הַיֹּצֵ֣ר יַ֣חַד לִבָּ֑ם	15a	The one who forms all their hearts,
הַ֫מֵּבִ֗ין אֶל־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶֽם׃	15b	the one who discerns all their works.
אֵֽין־הַ֭מֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁ֣ע בְּרָב־חָ֑יִל	16a	A king is not saved by a great force;
גִּ֝בּ֗וֹר לֹֽא־יִנָּצֵ֥ל בְּרָב־כֹּֽחַ׃	16b	a warrior is not delivered by great might.
שֶׁ֣קֶר הַ֭סּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה	17a	A horse is a deceptive means for victory,
וּבְרֹ֥ב חֵ֝יל֗וֹ לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּֽט׃	17b	and it will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּ֤ה עֵ֣ין יְ֭הוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָ֑יו	18a	Consider: YHWH’s eye is upon those who fear him;
לַֽמְיַחֲלִ֥ים לְחַסְדּֽוֹ׃	18b	upon those who wait for his loyal-love,
לְהַצִּ֣יל מִמָּ֣וֶת נַפְשָׁ֑ם	19a	to deliver their lives from death,
וּ֝לְחַיּוֹתָ֗ם בָּרָעָֽב׃	19b	and to keep them alive during famine.
נַ֭פְשֵׁנוּ חִכְּתָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֑ה	20a	We ourselves wait longingly for YHWH
עֶזְרֵ֖נוּ וּמָגִנֵּ֣נוּ הֽוּא׃	20b	–he is our help and our shield–
כִּי־ב֭וֹ יִשְׂמַ֣ח לִבֵּ֑נוּ	21a	because our hearts rejoice in him;
כִּ֤י בְשֵׁ֖ם קָדְשׁ֣וֹ בָטָֽחְנוּ׃	21b	because we have come to trust in his holy name.
יְהִֽי־חַסְדְּךָ֣ יְהוָ֣ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ	22a	YHWH, may your loyal-love be upon us,
כַּ֝אֲשֶׁ֗ר יִחַ֥לְנוּ לָֽךְ׃	22b	just as we have been waiting for you!

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Participants table

Speaker	Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC) The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources.		Addressee
רַנְּנ֣וּ צַ֭דִּיקִים בַּֽיהוָ֑ה	1.1	Shout joy in YHWH,
לַ֝ נָאוָ֥ה	1.2	Praise is for upright people.
הוֹד֣וּ לַ בְּ	2.1	Give praise with lyre!
נֵ֥בֶל עָ֝שׂ֗וֹר זַמְּרוּ־וֹ׃	2.2	a him with a ten-string harp!
וֹ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ	3.1	Sing new song to him!
הֵיטִ֥יבוּ נַ֝גֵּ֗ן תְרוּעָֽה׃	3.2	Play skillfully with blast!
כִּֽי־יָשָׁ֥ר דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה	4.1	Because word upright,
וְמַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗הוּ בֶּ	4.2	and all of his work is [done] in faithfulness.
אֹ֭הֵב צְדָקָ֣ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט	5.1	righteousness and justice;
חֶ֥סֶד יְ֝הוָ֗ה מָלְאָ֥ה הָ	5.2	the earth is full of YHWH’s loyal-love.
בִּ יְ֭הוָה שָׁמַ֣יִם נַעֲשׂ֑וּ	6.1	The were YHWH’s word,
וּבְ ו כָּל־צְבָאָֽם׃	6.2	and all their hosts [were made] the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵ֣ס נֵּד מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם	7.1	He is the one who the sea water as heap!
נֹתֵ֖ן בְּאֹצָר֣וֹת תְּהוֹמֽוֹת׃	7.2	is the who places the deep oceans into storehouses!
יִֽירְא֣וּ יְהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ	8.1	All earth should be afraid of
מִמֶּ֥נּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵֽל׃	8.2	the dwellers the inhabited world should be in dread because of
כִּ֤י	9.1	For he spoke,
וַיֶּ֑הִי	9.2	it was;
	9.3	commanded,
וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃	9.4	and came
הֵפִ֥יר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִ֑ם	10.1	YHWH has thwarted plan;
הֵ֝נִ֗יא מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת עַמִּֽים׃	10.2	he the intentions.
עֲצַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה לְעוֹלָ֣ם	11.1	YHWH’s plan stands
מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת לִ֝בּ֗ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃	11.2	the intentions of his [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵ֣י הַ֭גּוֹי	12.1	is the nation
אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו	12.2	whose is YHWH,
הָעָ֓ם ׀	12.3	[happy are] the people
לְנַחֲלָ֣ה לֽ	12.4	YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִ֭שָּׁמַיִם הִבִּ֣יט יְהוָ֑ה	13.1	YHWH heaven:
רָ֝אָ֗ה אֶֽת־בְּנֵ֥י הָ	13.2	saw all of humanity,
מִֽמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּ֥וֹ הִשְׁגִּ֑יחַ אֶ֖ל יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָֽרֶץ׃	14.1	he gazed from his place, the dwellers of the earth,
הַיֹּצֵ֣ר לִבָּ֑ם	15.1	one who all their hearts,
הַ֝מֵּבִ֗ין אֶל־מַעֲשֵׂי	15.2	who discerns their works.
אֵֽין־הַ֭ נוֹשָׁ֣ע רָב־חָ֑יִל	16.1	king not saved a great
גִּ֝בּ֗וֹר לֹֽא־יִנָּצֵ֥ל בְּ	16.2	a warrior is delivered might.
שֶׁ֣קֶר הַ֭סּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה	17.1	A is a for victory,
וּבְרֹ֥ב חֵ֝יל֗וֹ לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּֽט׃	17.2	and will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּ֤ה יְ֭הוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָ֑יו מְיַחֲלִ֥ים לְחַסְדּֽוֹ׃	18.1	Consider: YHWH’s is those who fear him; upon those who wait his loyal-love,
הַצִּ֣יל מִמָּ֣וֶת נַפְשָׁ֑ם	19.1	to deliver their lives from death,
וּ֝לְחַיּוֹתָ֗ם בָּרָעָֽב׃	19.2	and to keep alive during famine.
נַ֭פְשֵׁ חִכְּתָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֑ה	20.1	ourselves wait longingly for YHWH
עֶזְרֵ֖ וּנוּ הֽוּא׃	20.2	–he our and our
כִּי־וֹ יִשְׂמַ֣ח לִבֵּ֑נוּ	21.1	because our hearts rejoice him;
כִּ֤י שֵׁ֖ם וֹ	21.2	because have trust his holy name.
חַסְדְּ יְהוָ֣ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ	22.1	YHWH, may loyal-love be upon us,
כַּ֝אֲשֶׁ֗ר לָֽךְ׃	22.2	just we have been waiting

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Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Expanded Paraphrase
רַנְּנוּ צַדִּיקִים בַּיהוָה לַיְשָׁרִים נָאוָה תְהִלָּה	1	YHWH established his covenant with Abraham's offspring, and YHWH's covenantal word is upright. YHWH's people keep the covenant, so they become righteous and upright. They assemble for worship, and the leaders say: Shout for joy in YHWH, righteous people who have kept YHWH's covenant ! Praise to YHWH, who keeps his covenant, is fitting for upright people like you.
הוֹדוּ לַיהוָה בְּכִנּוֹר בְּנֵבֶל עָשׂוֹר זַמְּרוּ־לוֹ	2	As the people gather to worship, the leaders say to the musicians: Give YHWH praise with a lyre! Make a song for him with a ten-string harp!
שִׁירוּ־לוֹ שִׁיר חָדָשׁ הֵיטִיבוּ נַגֵּן בִּתְרוּעָה	3	Sing a new song to him! Play skillfully with a blast!
כִּי־יָשָׁר דְּבַר־יְהוָה וְכָל־מַעֲשֵׂהוּ בֶּאֱמוּנָה	4	Here is a summary of the reasons we should praise him: Because YHWH's word is morally upright, and all of his work in creation and in history is [done] in faithfulness for the benefit of his covenant people .
אֹהֵב צְדָקָה וּמִשְׁפָּט חֶסֶד יְהוָה מָלְאָה הָאָרֶץ	5	Because he loves righteousness and justice, he ensures that this is what fills the earth. When sin fills the earth with violence, he responds with judgment and cleansing, so that, in the end, it's always true that the earth is full of YHWH's loyal-love not just in loyal-love to his own but also faithfulness to judge the wicked .
בִּדְבַר יְהוָה שָׁמַיִם נַעֲשׂוּ וּבְרוּחַ פִּיו כָּל־צְבָאָם	6	Here is what we mean in more detail: YHWH has power over all of creation. On the first day of creation, the heavens were made by YHWH's word, and on the fourth day, all their hosts meaning the sun, moon, and stars[were made] by the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵס כַּנֵּד מֵי הַיָּם נֹתֵן בְּאֹצָרוֹת תְּהוֹמוֹת	7	At creation, YHWH separated the waters above from the waters below, and he separated the water from dry land. Therefore, he is the one who gathers the sea water as a heap! Not only did this show his power to create, but the separation of water from dry land was a preview of YHWH's later saving acts for his people: At the Exodus, YHWH piled the water as a heap so that his people could walk through on dry land; and the same thing happened at the crossing of the Jordan. At the crossing of the Red Sea, the enemy Egyptians were destroyed by the collapse of the waters upon them. Therefore, the one who gathers the sea water as a heap is powerful and compassionate to save his people from military threats.YHWH caused the Flood by allowing the spring of the deep oceans to burst forth along with opening the windows of heaven, then stopped the Flood by shutting the deep oceans and the windows of heaven. So, we say that He is the one who places the deep oceans into storehouses! His control of the deep oceans saves righteous people like Noah but destroys YHWH's enemies, like the Egyptians.
יִירְאוּ מֵיְהוָה כָּל־הָאָרֶץ מִמֶּנּוּ יָגוּרוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵי תֵבֵל	8	YHWH's power over creation and history to save and destroy means that all the earth should be afraid of YHWH! All the dwellers of the inhabited world should be in dread because of him!
כִּי הוּא אָמַר וַיֶּהִי הוּא־צִוָּה וַיַּעֲמֹד	9	For we should remember that he spoke saying, "let there be..." on the seven days of creation , and it was; he commanded both in creation and in history, such as at the Flood and crossing of the Red Sea , and it came about.
יְהוָה הֵפִיר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִם הֵנִיא מַחְשְׁבוֹת עַמִּים	10	Even though the nations have a plan to destroy YHWH's people and dishonor YHWH, YHWH has thwarted the nations' plan; he has blocked the peoples' intentions which have been evil from the time of the Flood.
עֲצַת יְהוָה לְעוֹלָם תַּעֲמֹד מַחְשְׁבוֹת לִבּוֹ לְדֹר וָדֹר	11	In contrast, YHWH's plan to bless his people so that they may bless the earth stands forever; the intentions of his heart [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵי הַגּוֹי אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָה אֱלֹהָיו הָעָם בָּחַר לְנַחֲלָה לוֹ	12	YHWH chose us as a covenant people so that he "will be our god" and we will be his "people" or "treasured possession," and we will benefit from his blessing. So the people of YHWH can say: Happy is the nation whose god is YHWH, [happy are] the people [whom YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִשָּׁמַיִם הִבִּיט יְהוָה רָאָה אֶת־כָּל־בְּנֵי הָאָדָם	13	YHWH looked from heaven which is an elevated place, implying his power and authority over everyone on earth: from there he saw all of humanity much like he did before the Flood, as an act of discernment that leads to acts of saving the righteous and punishing the wicked. So, YHWH is not blind to wickedness, but is actively discerning people right now to judge,
מִמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּוֹ הִשְׁגִּיחַ אֶל כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵי הָאָרֶץ	14	He gazed from his dwelling place which is also his kingly throne at all the dwellers of the earth.
הַיֹּצֵר יַחַד לִבָּם הַמֵּבִין אֶל־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶם	15	and just as David said to Solomon that "YHWH searches all hearts and understands every plan and thought" [1 Chr 28:9], YHWH is the one who forms all their hearts no matter whether they acknowledge him or not, and the one who discerns all their works as good or evil, no matter whether they believe in his rules or not .
אֵין־הַמֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁע בְּרָב־חָיִל גִּבּוֹר לֹא־יִנָּצֵל בְּרָב־כֹּחַ	16	The nations believe that military might is what gives victory and salvation. Having a king is a sign of reliance upon military might and not YHWH, but A king is not saved by a great force; a warrior is not delivered by great might because YHWH has proven that he can crush a great army without help .
שֶׁקֶר הַסּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָה וּבְרֹב חֵילוֹ לֹא יְמַלֵּט	17	The surrounding nations rely on horses, but the people of YHWH should not. At the Exodus, the horse and its rider were thrown into the sea, so: A horse is a deceptive means for victory, and it will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּה עֵין יְהוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָיו לַמְיַחֲלִים לְחַסְדּוֹ	18	Instead of relying on military strength like the nations do, Consider: YHWH's eye of concern and protection is upon those who fear him as we do, who remember his previous acts ; upon those who wait for his loyal-love as we do, who are waiting for him to rescue us from our enemies .
לְהַצִּיל מִמָּוֶת נַפְשָׁם וּלְחַיּוֹתָם בָּרָעָב	19	When YHWH's people suffer, as we are now, he will soon act to deliver their lives from death, and to keep them alive during famine as he has many times before, especially when he fed his people with manna after the parting of the Red Sea .
נַפְשֵׁנוּ חִכְּתָה לַיהוָה עֶזְרֵנוּ וּמָגִנֵּנוּ הוּא	20	We ourselves wait longingly for YHWH—he is our help to rescue us and our shield to protect us from military threats —
כִּי־בוֹ יִשְׂמַח לִבֵּנוּ כִּי בְשֵׁם קָדְשׁוֹ בָטָחְנוּ	21	therefore our hearts delight in him since we are so happy that he is our god ; because we trust in his holy name since he is powerful to rescue us from military threats, as he has shown before in the Exodus .
יְהִי־חַסְדְּךָ יְהוָה עָלֵינוּ כַּאֲשֶׁר יִחַלְנוּ לָךְ	22	So now, YHWH, may your loyal-love in other words, your acts of loyal-love be upon us to rescue us and judge our enemies , just as we have been waiting for you to save us from threats !

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Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC)
רַנְּנוּ צַדִּיקִים בַּיהוָה לַיְשָׁרִים נָאוָה תְהִלָּה	1	Shout for joy in YHWH, righteous people! Praise is fitting for upright people.
הוֹדוּ לַיהוָה בְּכִנּוֹר בְּנֵבֶל עָשׂוֹר זַמְּרוּ־לוֹ	2	Give YHWH praise with a lyre! Make a song for him with a ten-string harp!
שִׁירוּ־לוֹ שִׁיר חָדָשׁ הֵיטִיבוּ נַגֵּן בִּתְרוּעָה	3	Sing a new song to him! Play skillfully with a blast!
כִּי־יָשָׁר דְּבַר־יְהוָה וְכָל־מַעֲשֵׂהוּ בֶּאֱמוּנָה	4	Because YHWH’s word is upright, and all of his work is [done] in faithfulness.
אֹהֵב צְדָקָה וּמִשְׁפָּט חֶסֶד יְהוָה מָלְאָה הָאָרֶץ	5	He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of YHWH’s loyal-love.
בִּדְבַר יְהוָה שָׁמַיִם נַעֲשׂוּ וּבְרוּחַ פִּיו כָּל־צְבָאָם	6	The heavens were made by YHWH’s word, and all their hosts [were made] by the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵס כַּנֵּד מֵי הַיָּם נֹתֵן בְּאֹצָרוֹת תְּהוֹמוֹת	7	He is the one who gathers the sea water as a heap! He is the one who places the deep oceans into storehouses!
יִירְאוּ מֵיְהוָה כָּל־הָאָרֶץ מִמֶּנּוּ יָגוּרוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵי תֵבֵל	8	All the earth should be afraid of YHWH! All the dwellers of the inhabited world should be in dread because of him!
כִּי הוּא אָמַר וַיֶּהִי הוּא־צִוָּה וַיַּעֲמֹד	9	For he spoke, and it was; he commanded, and it came about.
יְהוָה הֵפִיר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִם הֵנִיא מַחְשְׁבוֹת עַמִּים	10	YHWH has thwarted the nations’ plan; he has blocked the peoples’ intentions.
עֲצַת יְהוָה לְעוֹלָם תַּעֲמֹד מַחְשְׁבוֹת לִבּוֹ לְדֹר וָדֹר	11	YHWH’s plan stands forever; the intentions of his heart [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵי הַגּוֹי אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָה אֱלֹהָיו הָעָם בָּחַר לְנַחֲלָה לוֹ	12	Happy is the nation whose god is YHWH, [happy are] the people [whom YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִשָּׁמַיִם הִבִּיט יְהוָה רָאָה אֶת־כָּל־בְּנֵי הָאָדָם	13	YHWH looked from heaven: he saw all of humanity,
מִמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּוֹ הִשְׁגִּיחַ אֶל כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵי הָאָרֶץ	14	he gazed from his dwelling place, at all the dwellers of the earth,
הַיֹּצֵר יַחַד לִבָּם הַמֵּבִין אֶל־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶם	15	the one who forms all their hearts, the one who discerns all their works.
אֵין־הַמֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁע בְּרָב־חָיִל גִּבּוֹר לֹא־יִנָּצֵל בְּרָב־כֹּחַ	16	A king is not saved by a great force; a warrior is not delivered by great might.
שֶׁקֶר הַסּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָה וּבְרֹב חֵילוֹ לֹא יְמַלֵּט	17	A horse is a deceptive means for victory, and it will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּה עֵין יְהוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָיו לַמְיַחֲלִים לְחַסְדּוֹ	18	Consider: YHWH’s eye is upon those who fear him; upon those who wait for his loyal-love,
לְהַצִּיל מִמָּוֶת נַפְשָׁם וּלְחַיּוֹתָם בָּרָעָב	19	to deliver their lives from death, and to keep them alive during famine.
נַפְשֵׁנוּ חִכְּתָה לַיהוָה עֶזְרֵנוּ וּמָגִנֵּנוּ הוּא	20	We ourselves wait longingly for YHWH –he is our help and our shield–
כִּי־בוֹ יִשְׂמַח לִבֵּנוּ כִּי בְשֵׁם קָדְשׁוֹ בָטָחְנוּ	21	because our hearts rejoice in him; because we have come to trust in his holy name.
יְהִי־חַסְדְּךָ יְהוָה עָלֵינוּ כַּאֲשֶׁר יִחַלְנוּ לָךְ	22	YHWH, may your loyal-love be upon us, just as we have been waiting for you!

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Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC)
רַנְּנ֣וּ צַ֭דִּיקִים בַּֽיהוָ֑ה	1.1	Shout for joy in YHWH, righteous people!
לַ֝יְשָׁרִ֗ים נָאוָ֥ה תְהִלָּֽה׃	1.2	Praise is fitting for upright people.
הוֹד֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה בְּכִנּ֑וֹר	2.1	Give YHWH praise with a lyre!
בְּנֵ֥בֶל עָ֝שׂ֗וֹר זַמְּרוּ־לֽוֹ׃	2.2	Make a song for him with a ten-string harp!
שִֽׁירוּ־ל֭וֹ שִׁ֣יר חָדָ֑שׁ	3.1	Sing a new song to him!
הֵיטִ֥יבוּ נַ֝גֵּ֗ן בִּתְרוּעָֽה׃	3.2	Play skillfully with a blast!
כִּֽי־יָשָׁ֥ר דְּבַר־יְהוָ֑ה	4.1	Because YHWH’s word is upright,
וְכָל־מַ֝עֲשֵׂ֗הוּ בֶּאֱמוּנָֽה׃	4.2	and all of his work is [done] in faithfulness.
אֹ֭הֵב צְדָקָ֣ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט	5.1	He loves righteousness and justice;
חֶ֥סֶד יְ֝הוָ֗ה מָלְאָ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃	5.2	the earth is full of YHWH’s loyal-love.
בִּדְבַ֣ר יְ֭הוָה שָׁמַ֣יִם נַעֲשׂ֑וּ	6.1	The heavens were made by YHWH’s word,
וּבְר֥וּחַ פִּ֝֗יו כָּל־צְבָאָֽם׃	6.2	and all their hosts [were made] by the breath of his mouth.
כֹּנֵ֣ס כַּ֭נֵּד מֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם	7.1	He is the one who gathers the sea water as a heap!
נֹתֵ֖ן בְּאֹצָר֣וֹת תְּהוֹמֽוֹת׃	7.2	He is the one who places the deep oceans into storehouses!
יִֽירְא֣וּ מֵ֭יְהוָה כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ	8.1	All the earth should be afraid of YHWH!
מִמֶּ֥נּוּ יָ֝ג֗וּרוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י תֵבֵֽל׃	8.2	All the dwellers of the inhabited world should be in dread because of him!
כִּ֤י ה֣וּא אָמַ֣ר	9.1	For he spoke,
וַיֶּ֑הִי	9.2	and it was;
הֽוּא־צִ֝וָּ֗ה	9.3	he commanded,
וַֽיַּעֲמֹֽד׃	9.4	and it came about.
יְֽהוָ֗ה הֵפִ֥יר עֲצַת־גּוֹיִ֑ם	10.1	YHWH has thwarted the nations’ plan;
הֵ֝נִ֗יא מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת עַמִּֽים׃	10.2	he has blocked the peoples’ intentions.
עֲצַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה לְעוֹלָ֣ם תַּעֲמֹ֑ד	11.1	YHWH’s plan stands forever;
מַחְשְׁב֥וֹת לִ֝בּ֗וֹ לְדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃	11.2	the intentions of his heart [stand] forever and ever.
אַשְׁרֵ֣י הַ֭גּוֹי	12.1	Happy is the nation
אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֑יו	12.2	whose god is YHWH,
הָעָ֓ם ׀	12.3	[happy are] the people
בָּחַ֖ר לְנַחֲלָ֣ה לֽוֹ׃	12.4	[whom YHWH] chose as a permanent possession for himself.
מִ֭שָּׁמַיִם הִבִּ֣יט יְהוָ֑ה	13.1	YHWH looked from heaven:
רָ֝אָ֗ה אֶֽת־כָּל־בְּנֵ֥י הָאָדָֽם׃	13.2	he saw all of humanity,
מִֽמְּכוֹן־שִׁבְתּ֥וֹ הִשְׁגִּ֑יחַ אֶ֖ל כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָֽרֶץ׃	14.1	he gazed from his dwelling place, at all the dwellers of the earth,
הַיֹּצֵ֣ר יַ֣חַד לִבָּ֑ם	15.1	the one who forms all their hearts,
הַ֝מֵּבִ֗ין אֶל־כָּל־מַעֲשֵׂיהֶֽם׃	15.2	the one who discerns all their works.
אֵֽין־הַ֭מֶּלֶךְ נוֹשָׁ֣ע בְּרָב־חָ֑יִל	16.1	A king is not saved by a great force;
גִּ֝בּ֗וֹר לֹֽא־יִנָּצֵ֥ל בְּרָב־כֹּֽחַ׃	16.2	a warrior is not delivered by great might.
שֶׁ֣קֶר הַ֭סּוּס לִתְשׁוּעָ֑ה	17.1	A horse is a deceptive means for victory,
וּבְרֹ֥ב חֵ֝יל֗וֹ לֹ֣א יְמַלֵּֽט׃	17.2	and it will not rescue by its great force.
הִנֵּ֤ה עֵ֣ין יְ֭הוָה אֶל־יְרֵאָ֑יו לַֽמְיַחֲלִ֥ים לְחַסְדּֽוֹ׃	18.1	Consider: YHWH’s eye is upon those who fear him; upon those who wait for his loyal-love,
לְהַצִּ֣יל מִמָּ֣וֶת נַפְשָׁ֑ם	19.1	to deliver their lives from death,
וּ֝לְחַיּוֹתָ֗ם בָּרָעָֽב׃	19.2	and to keep them alive during famine.
נַ֭פְשֵׁנוּ חִכְּתָ֣ה לַֽיהוָ֑ה	20.1	We ourselves wait longingly for YHWH
עֶזְרֵ֖נוּ וּמָגִנֵּ֣נוּ הֽוּא׃	20.2	–he is our help and our shield–
כִּי־ב֭וֹ יִשְׂמַ֣ח לִבֵּ֑נוּ	21.1	because our hearts rejoice in him;
כִּ֤י בְשֵׁ֖ם קָדְשׁ֣וֹ בָטָֽחְנוּ׃	21.2	because we have come to trust in his holy name.
יְהִֽי־חַסְדְּךָ֣ יְהוָ֣ה עָלֵ֑ינוּ	22.1	YHWH, may your loyal-love be upon us,
כַּ֝אֲשֶׁ֗ר יִחַ֥לְנוּ לָֽךְ׃	22.2	just as we have been waiting for you!