Psalm 2/Text/Table
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Other links: Psalm 2/Admin; Psalm 2/At-a-glance
Note that when verses are numbered with periods (e.g. 1.1, 1.2, it indicates the lineation is based on clauses. Numbering with letters (e.g. 1a, 1b indicates poetic lines.)
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Default table
{{Psalm/Table/Default}}
Built using v2 alignment
| Text (Hebrew) | Line | Text (CBC) |
|---|---|---|
לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם
|
1a | Why have nations thronged,
|
וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃
|
1b | and why do peoples mutter emptiness?
|
יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ
|
2a | Kings of earth are standing,
|
וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד
|
2b | and rulers have conspired together
|
עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃
|
2c | against YHWH and against his anointed one.
|
נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ
|
3a | “Let us tear off their bonds,
|
וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃
|
3b | and let us throw their ropes from us.”
|
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק
|
4a | The one enthroned in the heavens laughs.
|
אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃
|
4b | The Lord mocks them.
|
אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ
|
5a | Then he speaks to them in his wrath,
|
וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃
|
5b | and he dismays them with his anger.
|
וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י
|
6a | “But I have cast my king (as my image)
|
עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי׃
|
6b | on Zion, my holy mountain.”
|
אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל חֹ֥ק
|
7a | Let me recount the decree.
|
יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה
|
7b | YHWH said to me, "You are my son.
|
אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃
|
7c | I have become your father today.
|
שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ
|
8a | Ask me, and I will make the nations your inheritance
|
וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃
|
8b | and the ends of the earth your property.
|
תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל
|
9a | You will crush them with an iron sceptre.
|
כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃
|
9b | You will smash them like a potter’s vessel.
|
וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ
|
10a | And now, kings, be wise.
|
הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃
|
10b | Accept discipline, rulers of earth.
|
עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה
|
11a | Serve YHWH with fear
|
וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃
|
11b | and rejoice with trembling.
|
נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ
|
12a | Kiss the son, lest he become angry and you perish in your conduct,
|
כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ
|
12b | for his anger rages easily.
|
אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃
|
12c | Happy are all who take refuge in him.
|
Plain table
{{Psalm/Table/Plain}}
| Text (Hebrew) | Verse | Text (CBC) The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources. |
|---|---|---|
לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם
|
1a | Why have nations thronged,
|
וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃
|
1b | and why do peoples mutter emptiness?
|
יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ
|
2a | Kings of earth are standing,
|
וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד
|
2b | and rulers have conspired together
|
עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃
|
2c | against YHWH and against his anointed one.
|
נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ
|
3a | “Let us tear off their bonds,
|
וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃
|
3b | and let us throw their ropes from us.”
|
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק
|
4a | The one enthroned in the heavens laughs.
|
אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃
|
4b | The Lord mocks them.
|
אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ
|
5a | Then he speaks to them in his wrath,
|
וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃
|
5b | and he dismays them with his anger.
|
וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י
|
6a | “But I have cast my king (as my image)
|
עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי׃
|
6b | on Zion, my holy mountain.”
|
אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל חֹ֥ק
|
7a | Let me recount the decree.
|
יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה
|
7b | YHWH said to me, "You are my son.
|
אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃
|
7c | I have become your father today.
|
שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי
|
8a | Ask me,
|
וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ
|
8b | and I will make the nations your inheritance
|
וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃
|
8c | and the ends of the earth your property.
|
תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל
|
9a | You will crush them with an iron sceptre.
|
כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃
|
9b | You will smash them like a potter’s vessel.
|
וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ
|
10a | And now, kings, be wise.
|
הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃
|
10b | Accept discipline, rulers of earth.
|
עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה
|
11a | Serve YHWH with fear
|
וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃
|
11b | and rejoice with trembling.
|
נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ
|
12a | Kiss the son, lest he become angry and you perish in your conduct,
|
כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ
|
12b | for his anger rages easily.
|
אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃
|
12c | Happy are all who take refuge in him.
|
At-a-Glance table
{{Psalm/Table/At-a-glance}}
For more information, see Psalm 2/At-a-glance. There you will see links to change all the section/emotion/speaker/addressee info.
| Text (Hebrew) | Verse | Text (CBC) |
|---|---|---|
| לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם | 1a | Why are nations in an uproar, |
| וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃ | 1b | and [why] do peoples plot emptiness? |
| יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ | 2a | [Why] do earthly kings take a stand |
| וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד | 2b | and [why] have rulers conspired together |
| עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃ | 2c | against YHWH and against his anointed one? |
| נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ | 3a | "Let's tear off their bonds |
| וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃ | 3b | and throw their ropes away from us!" |
| יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק | 4a | The one enthroned in the heavens laughs. |
| אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃ | 4b | The Lord mocks them. |
| אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ | 5a | Then he speaks to them in his anger |
| וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃ | 5b | and terrifies them in his wrath. |
| וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י | 6a | "But I have poured out my king |
| עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי׃ | 6b | on Zion, my holy mountain." |
| אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל חֹ֥ק | 7a | I will tell about the decree; |
| יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה | 7b | YHWH said to me, "You are my son. |
| אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃ | 7c | I hereby father you today. |
| שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ | 8a | Ask me, and I will make nations your inheritance |
| וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃ | 8b | and the ends of the earth your property. |
| תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל | 9a | You will crush them with an iron scepter. |
| כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃ | 9b | You will smash them like clay pottery." |
| וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ | 10a | And now, kings, wise up! |
| הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃ | 10b | Accept discipline, earthly rulers! |
| עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה | 11a | Serve YHWH with fear |
| וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃ | 11b | and rejoice with trembling! |
| נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ | 12a | Kiss the son, or else he will become angry and you will perish in your way, |
| כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ | 12b | for his anger quickly ignites. |
| אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃ | 12c | Happy are all who take refuge in him! |
Participants table
| Speaker | Text (Hebrew) | Verse | Text (CBC) The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources. | Addressee | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Psalmist
|
לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם
|
1a | Why have nations thronged,
|
Listeners
| |
וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃
|
1b | and why do peoples mutter emptiness?
| |||
יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ
|
2a | Kings of earth are standing,
| |||
וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד
|
2b | and rulers have conspired together
| |||
עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃
|
2c | against YHWH and against his anointed one.
| |||
Nations
|
נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ
|
3a | “Let us tear off their bonds,
|
Nations
| |
וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃
|
3b | and let us throw their ropes from us.”
| |||
Psalmist
|
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק
|
4a | The one enthroned in the heavens laughs.
|
Listeners
| |
אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃
|
4b | The Lord mocks them.
| |||
אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ
|
5a | Then he speaks to them in his wrath,
| |||
וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃
|
5b | and he dismays them with his anger.
| |||
YHWH
|
וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י
|
6a | “But I have cast my king (as my image)
|
Nations
| |
עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי׃
|
6b | on Zion, my holy mountain.”
| |||
King
|
אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל חֹ֥ק
|
7a | Let me recount the decree.
| ||
YHWH
|
יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה
|
7b | YHWH said to me, "You are my son.
|
King
| |
אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃
|
7c | I have become your father today.
| |||
שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי
|
8a | Ask me,
| |||
וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ
|
8b | and I will make the nations your inheritance
| |||
וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃
|
8c | and the ends of the earth your property.
| |||
תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל
|
9a | You will crush them with an iron sceptre.
| |||
כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃
|
9b | You will smash them like a potter’s vessel.
| |||
Psalmist
|
וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ
|
10a | And now, kings, be wise.
|
Nations
| |
הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃
|
10b | Accept discipline, rulers of earth.
| |||
עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה
|
11a | Serve YHWH with fear
| |||
וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃
|
11b | and rejoice with trembling.
| |||
נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ
|
12a | Kiss the son, lest he become angry and you perish in your conduct,
| |||
כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ
|
12b | for his anger rages easily.
| |||
אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃
|
12c | Happy are all who take refuge in him.
|
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| Hebrew | Verse | English |
|---|---|---|
| לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק׃ | 1 | Why are nations in an uproar, and [why] do peoples plot emptiness? |
| יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ׃ | 2 | [Why] do earthly kings take a stand and [why] have rulers conspired together against YHWH and against his anointed one? |
| נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ׃ | 3 | Let's tear off their bonds and throw their ropes away from us! |
| יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ׃ | 4 | The one enthroned in the heavens laughs. The Lord mocks them. |
| אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ׃ | 5 | Then he speaks to them in his anger and terrifies them in his wrath. |
| וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי׃ | 6 | But I have poured out my king on Zion, my holy mountain. |
| אֲסַפְּרָ֗ה אֶֽ֫ל חֹ֥ק יְֽהוָ֗ה אָמַ֘ר אֵלַ֥י בְּנִ֥י אַ֑תָּה אֲ֝נִ֗י הַיּ֥וֹם יְלִדְתִּֽיךָ׃ | 7 | I will tell about the decree; YHWH said to me, "You are my son. I hereby father you today. |
| שְׁאַ֤ל מִמֶּ֗נִּי וְאֶתְּנָ֣ה ג֭וֹיִם נַחֲלָתֶ֑ךָ וַ֝אֲחֻזָּתְךָ֗ אַפְסֵי־אָֽרֶץ׃ | 8 | Ask me, and I will make nations your inheritance and the ends of the earth your property. |
| תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם׃ | 9 | You will crush them with an iron scepter. You will smash them like clay pottery. |
| וְ֭עַתָּה מְלָכִ֣ים הַשְׂכִּ֑ילוּ הִ֝וָּסְר֗וּ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי אָֽרֶץ׃ | 10 | And now, kings, wise up! Accept discipline, earthly rulers! |
| עִבְד֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּיִרְאָ֑ה וְ֝גִ֗ילוּ בִּרְעָדָֽה׃ | 11 | Serve YHWH with fear and rejoice with trembling! |
| נַשְּׁקוּ־בַ֡ר פֶּן־יֶאֱנַ֤ף ׀ וְתֹ֬אבְדוּ דֶ֗רֶךְ כִּֽי־יִבְעַ֣ר כִּמְעַ֣ט אַפּ֑וֹ אַ֝שְׁרֵ֗י כָּל־ח֥וֹסֵי בֽוֹ׃ | 12 | Kiss the son, or else he will become angry and you will perish in your way, for his anger quickly ignites. Happy are all who take refuge in him! |
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