Psalm 4/Overview/Structure
From Psalms: Layer by Layer
| v. 1 For the director. With stringed instruments. A psalm. By David. | Superscription | |||
| v. 2 When I called out, the God who makes things right for me answered me. In the distress, you granted me relief. He was merciful to me and heard my prayer. | Relief | The God who makes things right for me relieved my distress. | joy, relief | |
| v. 3 Mortal humans, how long [will you be] heavy-hearted? Why would you love what is worthless, seek what is false? Selah. | Invitation | Everyone, stop seeking false gods! They will not satisfy. Sacrifice right sacrifices and trust in YHWH! |
impatience expectation | |
| v. 4 But know that YHWH has set apart one who is loyal to him. YHWH hears when I call out to him. | ||||
| v. 5 Tremble and do not sin! Think to yourselves on your beds and be silent! Selah. | ||||
| v. 6 Sacrifice right sacrifices and trust in YHWH! | ||||
| v. 7 Many are saying, "Who shows us good? Lift up the light of your face as a banner over us, YHWH!" | Blessing | Many are celebrating your blessing and saying, “Lift up the light of your face as a banner over us, YHWH!” You bless those who trust in you with joy, peace, and security. |
peace, confidence | |
| v. 8 You have put joy in my heart since the time their grain and their new wine multiplied. | ||||
| v. 9 In peace, I can both lie down and fall asleep, because you alone, YHWH, make me dwell securely. | ||||