Psalm 34/Expanded Paraphrase

Build Expanded Paraphrase

Click within the CBC to insert an expansion. A textbox will appear. Type in (or copy into) the textbox and push ESC to cancel or ENTER to save.

Alternatively, you may edit the CBC/insertions alternation directly at Data/34/expanded-paraphrase.json for a final draft. If you're viewing a paraphrase from the wiki, save it as a draft and then modify.

If there is an extra space between two parts...

, you'll need to modify the json file directly. For example, to enable plots:

	{
		"verse": "1",
		"cbc": "plot",
		"Index": 6,
		"suppressFollowingSpace": true
	},
	{
		"verse": "1",
		"insertion": "s",
		"WordsBefore": 6,
		"Index": 7
	},

If a Google discourse sheet exists...

You may import the Expanded Paraphrase from the sheet by following these instructions.

Prepare the discourse sheet

1. Open the Discourse Google sheet for this Psalm.
2. Go to the tab named "Public-Text" (which is likely already made). If it doesn't exist, follow these instructions (you'll need it all by the end of this).

Prepare

To enable this, you must:

1. Open the Discourse Google sheet for this Psalm.
2. Add a new tab named "Public-Text" (the name isn't actually critical)
3. Use as the formula in the top-left cell: ='Discourse Master Sheet'!A:A (or whatever the appropriate code is to select the first column of the master sheet).
4. Drag the formula over to Column C and down as far as needed to get all the rows.
5. File > Share > Publish to Web
6. Instead of Entire Document, choose sheet Public-Text
7. Instead of Web Page, choose Tab-separated values.
8. Copy the link starting from after /d/e until before the &single, e.g. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vTeE2dD9gc2v4rckm23VfBCDdpuLirI3DOxLQE10a2UHWl3puz8wPPCJ2wgBftP4VYqadCPb2pWOUwi/pub?gid=168152279&single=true&output=tsv
9. Edit the base Psalm page, e.g. Psalm 19
10. Add the DiscourseSheet property like this:

{{ResourceSite
|DiscourseSheet=2PACX-1vTeE2dD9gc2v4rckm23VfBCDdpuLirI3DOxLQE10a2UHWl3puz8wPPCJ2wgBftP4VYqadCPb2pWOUwi/pub?gid=168152279
|Banner Image=Psalm 19 banner image.jpg

1. In D2, type "Expanded Paraphrase" as the new header. (This, like the one below, will be used by code to ensure this is what is intended.)
2. In E2, type "Expanded Paraphrase as JSON" as the new header.

Get the spreadsheet ID

1. Now you'll need to save the Google spreadsheet ID. This will be used to generate the JSON within the Google environment. (The Google sheet URL, which is likely already stored, will be used to extract the JSON into the Resource Site.)
2. From the URL, copy the link starting from after /d until before the /edit?, e.g. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/34Ni8QMdjRtxVFj_eAcSD34kgnWmoNTLMZy0zvykIT8ku0/edit?gid=70234434086#gid=70234434086

Save the spreadsheet ID

(This step can be skipped if you'll only ever manuallly populate this; this goal permits us to bulk populate all discourse spreadsheets.)

1. Edit the base Psalm page, e.g. Psalm 349
2. Add the DiscourseSheetID property like this:

{{ResourceSite
|DiscourseSheetID=34Ni8QMdjRtxVFj_eAcSD34kgnWmoNTLMZy0zvykIT8ku0
|DiscourseSheet=2PACX-34vS309bCf4RkDjHEczGiDnZtOACqV94-DLwI_bYlzt5hugBM25ddPLVwaRETsZ9SyB46-7SpcGm3U8bX/pub?gid=70234434086
}}

Populate the Public-Text sheet

1. Actually extract the bold & italics from the main sheet into the Public-Text sheet. This involves running an Apps Script. First open this: https://script.google.com/u/0/home/projects/347TAMP34KpcaMTXBf5qS0C-mflnt-34srgJTWns6bLRD_l6eNSj9zy4Bxzc/edit.
2. Now add your discourse sheet id to the end of the list of spreadsheetIDs at the top, remembering to enclose it in double quotation marks and ensuring everything is comma-delimited.
3. At the top of the page, ensure "extractBoldFromMultipleSpreadsheets" is in the menu bar.
4. Click Run.
5. If the Execution Log at the bottom of the page doesn't show "Execution started" and then "Execution completed" then ask Elizabeth for help...

Extract the Public-Text sheet to the Resource Site

Follow the above instructions and refresh the page. The Discourse Sheet properties have not yet been set.

Use the Save current draft button at the bottom of the page to save.

Using stored expanded paraphrase

Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Expanded Paraphrase
לְדָוִ֗ד בְּשַׁנּוֹת֣וֹ אֶת־טַ֭עְמוֹ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ וַֽ֝יְגָרֲשֵׁ֗הוּ וַיֵּלַֽךְ׃	1	This song was written By David. He wrote it as he reflected on the time when he fled to the Philistine city of Gath and was recognized as the famous warrior of Judah who had slain Goliath of Gath and was arrested by the servants of Abimelek the king of Gath. David was afraid for his life, and in an attempt to escape, he pretended to be insane before Abimelek, and Abimelek falling for the trick and not wishing to have insane people around him drove him (David) out of his presence, and he (David) went safely away from Gath and hid in the cave of Adullam where many afflicted people joined him. David said to them
אֲבָרֲכָ֣ה אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּכָל־עֵ֑ת תָּ֝מִ֗יד תְּֽהִלָּת֥וֹ בְּפִֽי׃	2	YHWH has rescued me! So, in response to what YHWH has done for me I will bless YHWH at all times. YHWH has earned my constant admiration and appreciation, and so His praise will continually be spoken and sung in my mouth.
בַּ֭יהוָה תִּתְהַלֵּ֣ל נַפְשִׁ֑י יִשְׁמְע֖וּ עֲנָוִ֣ים וְיִשְׂמָֽחוּ׃	3	My soul boasts not in myself, but in YHWH because I did not save myself. Rather, YHWH is the one who rescued me. May the afflicted hear about what YHWH did for me and be glad because, if YHWH can rescue me, an afflicted person, then he can rescue other afflicted people, too!
גַּדְּל֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה אִתִּ֑י וּנְרוֹמְמָ֖ה שְׁמ֣וֹ יַחְדָּֽו׃	4	Extol YHWH with me, all you afflicted people, because YHWH is great, and let us exalt his name together!
דָּרַ֣שְׁתִּי אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה וְעָנָ֑נִי וּמִכָּל־מְ֝גוּרוֹתַ֗י הִצִּילָֽנִי׃	5	I myself was afflicted. I was afraid for my life, and I did not know what to do. But then I sought YHWH to see what I should do and he answered me and gave me the idea and the ability to pretend to be insane before Abimelek and he made the attempt successful, so that Abimelek drove me out and thus he (YHWH) rescued me from all my terrors.
*הַבִּיטוּ* אֵלָ֣יו *וּנְהָרוּ* *וּפְנֵיכֶם* אַל־יֶחְפָּֽרוּ׃	6	When you are in a similar situation, afflicted like I was, gaze at him (YHWH) with confident expectation and you will glow with joy, because he will answer your prayer and you will not be disappointed, and do not seek help from elsewhere and so let your faces be ashamed!
זֶ֤ה עָנִ֣י קָ֭רָא וַיהוָ֣ה שָׁמֵ֑עַ וּמִכָּל־צָ֝רוֹתָ֗יו הוֹשִׁיעֽוֹ׃	7	This —I am referring to myself— is a poor and afflicted man who called out to YHWH for help and YHWH heard him and saved him from all his troubles. If YHWH saved me, then he can save you too, if you call out to him amidst your troubles.
חֹנֶ֤ה מַלְאַךְ־יְהוָ֓ה סָ֘בִ֤יב לִֽירֵאָ֗יו וַֽיְחַלְּצֵֽם׃	8	Whenever YHWH's people are surrounded by enemies YHWH's angel encamps all around those who fear him to guard them on every side and when the enemies try to attack he delivers them (those who fear YHWH) so that they are safe from all harm.
טַעֲמ֣וּ וּ֭רְאוּ כִּי־ט֣וֹב יְהוָ֑ה אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י הַ֝גֶּ֗בֶר יֶחֱסֶה־בּֽוֹ׃	9	YHWH delivers his people, because YHWH is good. Call out to him for deliverance, and so Taste and see for yourself that YHWH is good! Happy is the man who seeks refuge in him.
יְר֣אוּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה קְדֹשָׁ֑יו כִּי־אֵ֥ין מַ֝חְס֗וֹר לִירֵאָֽיו׃	10	Fear YHWH, you holy ones of his who belong to him and are devoted to his service! For those who fear him have no lack. Therefore, if you fear YHWH, he will provide for you, and you will not lack.
כְּ֭פִירִים רָשׁ֣וּ וְרָעֵ֑בוּ וְדֹרְשֵׁ֥י יְ֝הוָ֗ה לֹא־יַחְסְר֥וּ כָל־טֽוֹב׃	11	Even Young lions who, being fierce hunters are the least likely of all creatures to go hungry have suffered want and been hungry, but those who seek YHWH and do not, like lions, rely on their own power to meet their needs will not lack any good.
לְֽכוּ־בָ֭נִים שִׁמְעוּ־לִ֑י יִֽרְאַ֥ת יְ֝הוָ֗ה אֲלַמֶּדְכֶֽם׃	12	Come, you who are my students and so are like my children! Listen to me! I will teach you the fear of YHWH.
מִֽי־הָ֭אִישׁ הֶחָפֵ֣ץ חַיִּ֑ים אֹהֵ֥ב יָ֝מִ֗ים לִרְא֥וֹת טֽוֹב׃	13	Who among you is the person who desires life, who wants to live a long time, who loves to see good? Surely, each of you desires a long life full of good for this is widely regarded as a tremendous blessing.
נְצֹ֣ר לְשׁוֹנְךָ֣ מֵרָ֑ע וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָ מִדַּבֵּ֥ר מִרְמָֽה׃	14	If you are such a person, then here's what you must do: Keep your tongue from speaking evil and your lips from speaking deceit!
ס֣וּר מֵ֭רָע וַעֲשֵׂה־ט֑וֹב בַּקֵּ֖שׁ שָׁל֣וֹם וְרָדְפֵֽהוּ׃	15	Turn away from evil and do good! Seek peace and pursue it! This is what it means, practically, to fear YHWH, and those who fear YHWH will live long and happy lives, because YHWH protects and provides for those who fear him.
פְּנֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה בְּעֹ֣שֵׂי רָ֑ע לְהַכְרִ֖ית מֵאֶ֣רֶץ זִכְרָֽם׃	17*
עֵינֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה אֶל־צַדִּיקִ֑ים וְ֝אָזְנָ֗יו אֶל־שַׁוְעָתָֽם׃	16*
צָעֲק֣וּ וַיהוָ֣ה שָׁמֵ֑עַ וּמִכָּל־צָ֝רוֹתָ֗ם הִצִּילָֽם׃	18	Here is something that I have seen in the past, and it is typical of what happens again and again: When the righteous experienced trouble they called for help, and YHWH heard them, and he delivered them from all their troubles.
קָר֣וֹב יְ֭הוָה לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵ֑ב וְֽאֶת־דַּכְּאֵי־ר֥וּחַ יוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃	19	YHWH delivers the righteous, who are afflicted, because YHWH is near to the broken-hearted and thus he is able to hear them when they call out for help and he saves the crushed in spirit.
רַ֭בּוֹת רָע֣וֹת צַדִּ֑יק וּ֝מִכֻּלָּ֗ם יַצִּילֶ֥נּוּ יְהוָֽה׃	20	The hardships of the righteous are many, but YHWH rescues him from all of them.
שֹׁמֵ֥ר כָּל־עַצְמוֹתָ֑יו אַחַ֥ת מֵ֝הֵ֗נָּה לֹ֣א נִשְׁבָּֽרָה׃	21	He (YHWH) protects all his (the righteous person's) bones. Not one of them has broken.
תְּמוֹתֵ֣ת רָשָׁ֣ע רָעָ֑ה וְשֹׂנְאֵ֖י צַדִּ֣יק יֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃	22	By contrast, YHWH does not rescue the wicked from hardship. Instead, hardship afflicts and then eventually finishes off a wicked person, and in this way those who hate a righteous person bear their guilt.
פּוֹדֶ֣ה יְ֭הוָה נֶ֣פֶשׁ עֲבָדָ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יֶ֝אְשְׁמ֗וּ כָּֽל־הַחֹסִ֥ים בּֽוֹ׃	23	Whereas the wicked become guilty of sin, experience hardship as a result of their sin, and then eventually die from their hardships, YHWH forgives, and thereby redeems his servants' lives from sin, hardship, and death so that they no longer belong to sin, hardship, and death but now belong to him as his servants and so no one who seeks refuge in him will ever bear guilt.

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From Text/Verses

Hebrew	Verse	English
לְדָוִ֗ד בְּשַׁנּוֹת֣וֹ אֶת־טַ֭עְמוֹ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ וַֽ֝יְגָרֲשֵׁ֗הוּ וַיֵּלַֽךְ׃	1	By David. When he pretended to be insane before Abimelek, and Abimelek drove him out, and he went.
אֲבָרֲכָ֣ה אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה בְּכָל־עֵ֑ת תָּ֝מִ֗יד תְּֽהִלָּת֥וֹ בְּפִֽי׃	2	I will bless YHWH at all times. His praise will continually be in my mouth.
בַּ֭יהוָה תִּתְהַלֵּ֣ל נַפְשִׁ֑י יִשְׁמְע֖וּ עֲנָוִ֣ים וְיִשְׂמָֽחוּ׃	3	My soul boasts in YHWH. May the afflicted hear and be glad!
גַּדְּל֣וּ לַיהוָ֣ה אִתִּ֑י וּנְרוֹמְמָ֖ה שְׁמ֣וֹ יַחְדָּֽו׃	4	Extol YHWH with me, and let us exalt his name together!
דָּרַ֣שְׁתִּי אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה וְעָנָ֑נִי וּמִכָּל־מְ֝גוּרוֹתַ֗י הִצִּילָֽנִי׃	5	I sought YHWH and he answered me and he rescued me from all my terrors.
*הַבִּיטוּ* אֵלָ֣יו *וּנְהָרוּ* *וּפְנֵיכֶם* אַל־יֶחְפָּֽרוּ׃	6	Gaze at him and glow, and do not let your faces be ashamed!
זֶ֤ה עָנִ֣י קָ֭רָא וַיהוָ֣ה שָׁמֵ֑עַ וּמִכָּל־צָ֝רוֹתָ֗יו הוֹשִׁיעֽוֹ׃	7	This is a poor man who called out and YHWH heard and saved him from all his troubles.
חֹנֶ֤ה מַלְאַךְ־יְהוָ֓ה סָ֘בִ֤יב לִֽירֵאָ֗יו וַֽיְחַלְּצֵֽם׃	8	YHWH’s angel encamps all around those who fear him and he delivers them.
טַעֲמ֣וּ וּ֭רְאוּ כִּי־ט֣וֹב יְהוָ֑ה אַֽשְׁרֵ֥י הַ֝גֶּ֗בֶר יֶחֱסֶה־בּֽוֹ׃	9	Taste and see that YHWH is good! Happy is the man who seeks refuge in him.
יְר֣אוּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה קְדֹשָׁ֑יו כִּי־אֵ֥ין מַ֝חְס֗וֹר לִירֵאָֽיו׃	10	Fear YHWH, you holy ones of his! For those who fear him have no lack.
כְּ֭פִירִים רָשׁ֣וּ וְרָעֵ֑בוּ וְדֹרְשֵׁ֥י יְ֝הוָ֗ה לֹא־יַחְסְר֥וּ כָל־טֽוֹב׃	11	Young lions have suffered want and been hungry, but those who seek YHWH will not lack any good.
לְֽכוּ־בָ֭נִים שִׁמְעוּ־לִ֑י יִֽרְאַ֥ת יְ֝הוָ֗ה אֲלַמֶּדְכֶֽם׃	12	Come, children! Listen to me! I will teach you the fear of YHWH.
מִֽי־הָ֭אִישׁ הֶחָפֵ֣ץ חַיִּ֑ים אֹהֵ֥ב יָ֝מִ֗ים לִרְא֥וֹת טֽוֹב׃	13	Who is the person who desires life, who wants to live a long time, who loves to see good?
נְצֹ֣ר לְשׁוֹנְךָ֣ מֵרָ֑ע וּ֝שְׂפָתֶ֗יךָ מִדַּבֵּ֥ר מִרְמָֽה׃	14	Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from speaking deceit!
ס֣וּר מֵ֭רָע וַעֲשֵׂה־ט֑וֹב בַּקֵּ֖שׁ שָׁל֣וֹם וְרָדְפֵֽהוּ׃	15	Turn away from evil and do good! Seek peace and pursue it!
פְּנֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה בְּעֹ֣שֵׂי רָ֑ע לְהַכְרִ֖ית מֵאֶ֣רֶץ זִכְרָֽם׃	17*	YHWH’s face is against those who do evil, so as to remove the memory of them from the earth.
עֵינֵ֣י יְ֭הוָה אֶל־צַדִּיקִ֑ים וְ֝אָזְנָ֗יו אֶל־שַׁוְעָתָֽם׃	16*	YHWH’s eyes are directed towards the righteous, and his ears are attentive to their cries for help.
צָעֲק֣וּ וַיהוָ֣ה שָׁמֵ֑עַ וּמִכָּל־צָ֝רוֹתָ֗ם הִצִּילָֽם׃	18	They called for help, and YHWH heard, and he delivered them from all their troubles.
קָר֣וֹב יְ֭הוָה לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵ֑ב וְֽאֶת־דַּכְּאֵי־ר֥וּחַ יוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃	19	YHWH is near to the broken-hearted and he saves the crushed in spirit.
רַ֭בּוֹת רָע֣וֹת צַדִּ֑יק וּ֝מִכֻּלָּ֗ם יַצִּילֶ֥נּוּ יְהוָֽה׃	20	The hardships of the righteous are many, but YHWH rescues him from all of them.
שֹׁמֵ֥ר כָּל־עַצְמוֹתָ֑יו אַחַ֥ת מֵ֝הֵ֗נָּה לֹ֣א נִשְׁבָּֽרָה׃	21	He protects all his bones. Not one of them has broken.
תְּמוֹתֵ֣ת רָשָׁ֣ע רָעָ֑ה וְשֹׂנְאֵ֖י צַדִּ֣יק יֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃	22	Hardship finishes off a wicked person, and those who hate a righteous person bear their guilt
פּוֹדֶ֣ה יְ֭הוָה נֶ֣פֶשׁ עֲבָדָ֑יו וְלֹ֥א יֶ֝אְשְׁמ֗וּ כָּֽל־הַחֹסִ֥ים בּֽוֹ׃	23	YHWH redeems his servants’ lives, and no one who seeks refuge in him will ever bear guilt.

Expand for all files for Psalm 34/Text

• Psalm 34/Text/Base
• Psalm 34/Text/Clauses
• Psalm 34/Text/Lines
• Psalm 34/Text/MT-CBC
• Psalm 34/Text/Verses