Psalm 121/Speech Act/Summary

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Speaker Verses Macro Speech Acts Addressee
Psalmist v. 1 Song of the Ascents I lift my eyes toward the mountains. Where will my help come from?
DECLARING TRUST
(vv. 1–2)
Israel(ite)
v. 2 My help is from YHWH, the one who made heaven and earth.

Who will I trust to help me?
I will trust in YHWH alone!

v. 3 May he not let your foot slip! May the one who guards you not doze off!
BLESSING
(v. 3)

May YHWH never fail to guard you!

v. 4 Indeed, the one who guards Israel will not doze off and will not fall asleep.
ENCOURAGEMENT
(vv. 4–8)
v. 5 YHWH is the one who guards you. YHWH is your shade over your right hand.

YHWH will guard you from all harm.

v. 6 During the day, the sun will not strike you, nor the moon at night.
v. 7 YHWH will guard you from all harm. He will guard your life.
v. 8 YHWH will guard your going out and your coming in from now until forever.