Psalm 112/Overlay/Participants

Overlay

Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC) The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources.
הַ֥לְלוּ יָ֨הּ ׀	1a	Praise Yah!
אַשְׁרֵי־אִ֭ישׁ יָרֵ֣א אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה	1b	Happy is the one [who] fears YHWH,
בְּ֝מִצְוֺתָ֗יו חָפֵ֥ץ מְאֹֽד׃	1c	[who] delights very much in his commands!
גִּבּ֣וֹר בָּ֭אָרֶץ יִהְיֶ֣ה זַרְע֑וֹ	2a	His offspring will be great on the earth,
דּ֭וֹר יְשָׁרִ֣ים יְבֹרָֽךְ׃	2b	a generation of upright people [who] will be blessed.
הוֹן־וָעֹ֥שֶׁר בְּבֵית֑וֹ	3a	Immense wealth is in his house,
וְ֝צִדְקָת֗וֹ עֹמֶ֥דֶת לָעַֽד׃	3b	and his righteousness endures forever.
זָ֘רַ֤ח בַּחֹ֣שֶׁךְ א֭וֹר לַיְשָׁרִים ישרים	4a	A light for the upright has risen in the darkness,
חַנּ֖וּן וְרַח֣וּם וְצַדִּֽיק׃	4b	merciful and compassionate and righteous.
טֽוֹב־אִ֭ישׁ חוֹנֵ֣ן וּמַלְוֶ֑ה	5a	Fortunate is the one who lends generously,
יְכַלְכֵּ֖ל דְּבָרָ֣יו בְּמִשְׁפָּֽט׃	5b	[who] manages his affairs with justice!
כִּֽי־לְעוֹלָ֥ם לֹא־יִמּ֑וֹט	6a	For he will never waver.
לְזֵ֥כֶר ע֝וֹלָ֗ם יִהְיֶ֥ה צַדִּֽיק׃	6b	The righteous one will be remembered forever.
מִשְּׁמוּעָ֣ה רָ֭עָה לֹ֣א יִירָ֑א	7a	He will not be afraid of bad news.
נָכ֥וֹן לִ֝בּ֗וֹ בָּטֻ֥חַ בַּיהוָֽה׃	7b	His heart is confident, trusting in YHWH.
סָמ֣וּךְ לִ֭בּוֹ לֹ֣א יִירָ֑א	8a	His heart is encouraged. He will not be afraid,
עַ֖ד אֲשֶׁר־יִרְאֶ֣ה בְצָרָֽיו׃	8b	until he looks [in triumph] on his adversaries.
פִּזַּ֤ר ׀ נָ֘תַ֤ן לָאֶבְיוֹנִ֗ים	9a	He has given freely to the poor.
צִ֭דְקָתוֹ עֹמֶ֣דֶת לָעַ֑ד	9b	His righteousness endures forever.
קַ֝רְנ֗וֹ תָּר֥וּם בְּכָבֽוֹד׃	9c	His horn will rise in honor.
רָ֘שָׁ֤ע יִרְאֶ֨ה ׀ וְכָעָ֗ס	10a	The wicked person will see and become vexed.
שִׁנָּ֣יו יַחֲרֹ֣ק וְנָמָ֑ס	10b	He will grind his teeth and waste away.
תַּאֲוַ֖ת רְשָׁעִ֣ים תֹּאבֵֽד׃	10c	The desire of the wicked will come to an end.

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Psalm 112 Overlays

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{| class="psalm-table wikitable"
! class="section-bar" | Structure At-a-Glance
! rowspan=100 class="columnbreak" |
! class="hebrew-cell" | Text (Hebrew)
! class="verse-cell" | Verse
! class="cbc-cell" | Text (CBC) <span class="smw-highlighter" data-type="8" data-state="inline" data-title="Note" title="The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources."><span class="smwtticon note"></span><span class="smwttcontent">The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources.</span></span>
! class="emotion-bar" |  
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1a"><span class="hebrew id-1a-1-1">הַ֥לְלוּ</span> <span class="hebrew id-1a-2-1">יָ֨הּ</span> <span class="hebrew id-1a-3-1">׀</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1a"><span class="english id-1a-1-1">Praise</span> <span class="english id-1a-2-1">Yah!</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1b"><span class="hebrew id-1b-1-1">אַשְׁרֵי־</span><span class="hebrew id-1b-1-10">אִ֭ישׁ</span> <span class="hebrew id-1b-2-1">יָרֵ֣א</span> <span class="hebrew id-1b-3-1">אֶת־</span><span class="hebrew id-1b-3-5">יְהוָ֑ה</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1b"><span class="english id-1b-1-1">Happy</span> <span class="english id-none">is</span> <span class="english id-1b-1-10">the one</span> <span class="english id-none">[who]</span> <span class="english id-1b-2-1">fears</span> <span class="english id-1b-3-5">YHWH,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1c"><span class="hebrew id-1c-1-1">בְּ֝</span><span class="hebrew id-1c-1-1">מִצְוֺתָ֗י</span><span class="hebrew id-1c-1-11">ו</span> <span class="hebrew id-1c-2-1">חָפֵ֥ץ</span> <span class="hebrew id-1c-3-1">מְאֹֽד׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1c"><span class="english id-none">[who]</span> <span class="english id-1c-2-1">delights</span> <span class="english id-1c-3-1">very much</span> <span class="english id-1c-1-1">in</span> <span class="english id-1c-1-11">his</span> <span class="english id-1c-1-1">commands!</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2a"><span class="hebrew id-2a-1-1">גִּבּ֣וֹר</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-2-1">בָּ֭</span><span class="hebrew id-2a-2-5">אָרֶץ</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-3-1">יִהְיֶ֣ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-4-1">זַרְע֑</span><span class="hebrew id-2a-4-7">וֹ</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 2a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2a"><span class="english id-2a-4-7">His</span> <span class="english id-2a-4-1">offspring</span> <span class="english id-2a-3-1">will be</span> <span class="english id-2a-1-1">great</span> <span class="english id-2a-2-1">on the</span> <span class="english id-2a-2-5">earth,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2b"><span class="hebrew id-2b-1-1">דּ֭וֹר</span> <span class="hebrew id-2b-2-1">יְשָׁרִ֣ים</span> <span class="hebrew id-2b-3-1">יְבֹרָֽךְ׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 2b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2b"><span class="english id-2b-1-1">a generation of</span> <span class="english id-2b-2-1">upright people</span> <span class="english id-none">[who]</span> <span class="english id-2b-3-1">will be blessed.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3a"><span class="hebrew id-3a-1-1">הוֹן־</span><span class="hebrew id-3a-1-6">וָ</span><span class="hebrew id-3a-1-8">עֹ֥שֶׁר</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-2-1">בְּ</span><span class="hebrew id-3a-2-4">בֵית֑</span><span class="hebrew id-3a-2-9">וֹ</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 3a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3a"><span class="english id-3a-1-8">Immense</span> <span class="english id-3a-1-6">wealth</span> <span class="english id-none">is</span> <span class="english id-3a-2-1">in</span> <span class="english id-3a-2-9">his</span> <span class="english id-3a-2-4">house,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3b"><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-1">וְ֝</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-4">צִדְקָת֗</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-12">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-3b-2-1">עֹמֶ֥דֶת</span> <span class="hebrew id-3b-3-1">לָ</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-3-3">עַֽד׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 3b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3b"><span class="english id-3b-1-1">and</span> <span class="english id-3b-1-12">his</span> <span class="english id-3b-1-4">righteousness</span> <span class="english id-3b-2-1">endures</span> <span class="english id-3b-3-3">forever.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4a"><span class="hebrew id-4a-1-1">זָ֘רַ֤ח</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-2-1">בַּ</span><span class="hebrew id-4a-2-4">חֹ֣שֶׁךְ</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-3-1">א֭וֹר</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-4-1">לַ</span><span class="hebrew id-4a-4-3">יְשָׁרִים</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-5-1">ישרים</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 4a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4a"><span class="english id-4a-3-1">A light</span> <span class="english id-4a-4-1">for the</span> <span class="english id-4a-4-3">upright</span> <span class="english id-4a-1-1">has risen</span> <span class="english id-4a-2-1">in the</span> <span class="english id-4a-2-4">darkness,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4b"><span class="hebrew id-4b-1-1">חַנּ֖וּן</span> <span class="hebrew id-4b-2-1">וְ</span><span class="hebrew id-4b-2-3">רַח֣וּם</span> <span class="hebrew id-4b-3-1">וְ</span><span class="hebrew id-4b-3-3">צַדִּֽיק׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 4b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4b"><span class="english id-4b-1-1">merciful</span> <span class="english id-4b-2-1">and</span> <span class="english id-4b-2-3">compassionate</span> <span class="english id-4b-3-1">and</span> <span class="english id-4b-3-3">righteous.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5a"><span class="hebrew id-5a-1-1">טֽוֹב־</span><span class="hebrew id-5a-1-7">אִ֭ישׁ</span> <span class="hebrew id-5a-2-1">חוֹנֵ֣ן</span> <span class="hebrew id-5a-3-1">וּ</span><span class="hebrew id-5a-3-3">מַלְוֶ֑ה</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 5a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5a"><span class="english id-5a-1-1">Fortunate</span> <span class="english id-none">is</span> <span class="english id-5a-1-7">the one</span> <span class="english id-5a-2-1">who</span> <span class="english id-5a-3-3">lends</span> <span class="english id-5a-2-1">generously,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5b"><span class="hebrew id-5b-1-1">יְכַלְכֵּ֖ל</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-2-1">דְּבָרָ֣י</span><span class="hebrew id-5b-2-10">ו</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-3-1">בְּ</span><span class="hebrew id-5b-3-4">מִשְׁפָּֽט׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 5b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5b"><span class="english id-5b-1-1">[who] manages</span> <span class="english id-5b-2-10">his</span> <span class="english id-5b-2-1">affairs</span> <span class="english id-5b-3-1">with</span> <span class="english id-5b-3-4">justice!</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6a"><span class="hebrew id-6a-1-1">כִּֽי־</span><span class="hebrew id-6a-1-7">לְ</span><span class="hebrew id-6a-1-9">עוֹלָ֥ם</span> <span class="hebrew id-6a-2-1">לֹא־</span><span class="hebrew id-6a-2-5">יִמּ֑וֹט</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 6a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6a"><span class="english id-6a-1-1">For</span> <span class="english id-6a-2-5">he will</span> <span class="english id-6a-2-1">never</span> <span class="english id-6a-2-5">waver.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6b"><span class="hebrew id-6b-1-1">לְ</span><span class="hebrew id-6b-1-3">זֵ֥כֶר</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-2-1">ע֝וֹלָ֗ם</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-3-1">יִהְיֶ֥ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-4-1">צַדִּֽיק׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 6b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6b"><span class="english id-6b-4-1">The righteous one</span> <span class="english id-6b-3-1">will be</span> <span class="english id-6b-1-3">remembered</span> <span class="english id-6b-2-1">forever.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7a"><span class="hebrew id-7a-1-1">מִ</span><span class="hebrew id-7a-1-3">שְּׁמוּעָ֣ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-7a-2-1">רָ֭עָה</span> <span class="hebrew id-7a-3-1">לֹ֣א</span> <span class="hebrew id-7a-4-1">יִירָ֑א</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 7a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7a"><span class="english id-7a-4-1">He will</span> <span class="english id-7a-3-1">not</span> <span class="english id-7a-4-1">be afraid</span> <span class="english id-7a-1-1">of</span> <span class="english id-7a-2-1">bad</span> <span class="english id-7a-1-3">news.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7b"><span class="hebrew id-7b-1-1">נָכ֥וֹן</span> <span class="hebrew id-7b-2-1">לִ֝בּ֗</span><span class="hebrew id-7b-2-7">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-7b-3-1">בָּטֻ֥חַ</span> <span class="hebrew id-7b-4-1">בַּ</span><span class="hebrew id-7b-4-4">יהוָֽה׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 7b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7b"><span class="english id-7b-2-7">His</span> <span class="english id-7b-2-1">heart</span> <span class="english id-none">is</span> <span class="english id-7b-1-1">confident,</span> <span class="english id-7b-3-1">trusting</span> <span class="english id-7b-4-1">in</span> <span class="english id-7b-4-4">YHWH.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="8a"><span class="hebrew id-8a-1-1">סָמ֣וּךְ</span> <span class="hebrew id-8a-2-1">לִ֭בּ</span><span class="hebrew id-8a-2-6">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-8a-3-1">לֹ֣א</span> <span class="hebrew id-8a-4-1">יִירָ֑א</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 8a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="8a"><span class="english id-8a-2-6">His</span> <span class="english id-8a-2-1">heart</span> <span class="english id-none">is</span> <span class="english id-8a-1-1">encouraged.</span> <span class="english id-8a-4-1">He will</span> <span class="english id-8a-3-1">not</span> <span class="english id-8a-4-1">be afraid,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="8b"><span class="hebrew id-8b-1-1">עַ֖ד</span> <span class="hebrew id-8b-2-1">אֲשֶׁר־</span><span class="hebrew id-8b-2-8">יִרְאֶ֣ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-8b-3-1">בְ</span><span class="hebrew id-8b-3-1">צָרָֽי</span><span class="hebrew id-8b-3-7">ו</span><span class="hebrew id-8b-3-8">׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 8b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="8b"><span class="english id-8b-1-1">until</span> <span class="english id-8b-2-8">he looks</span> <span class="english id-none">[in triumph]</span> <span class="english id-8b-3-1">on</span> <span class="english id-8b-3-7">his</span> <span class="english id-8b-3-1">adversaries.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9a"><span class="hebrew id-9a-1-1">פִּזַּ֤ר</span> <span class="hebrew id-9a-2-1">׀</span> <span class="hebrew id-9a-3-1">נָ֘תַ֤ן</span> <span class="hebrew id-9a-4-1">לָ</span><span class="hebrew id-9a-4-3">אֶבְיוֹנִ֗ים</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 9a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9a"><span class="english id-9a-3-1">He has given</span> <span class="english id-9a-1-1">freely</span> <span class="english id-9a-4-1">to the</span> <span class="english id-9a-4-3">poor.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9b"><span class="hebrew id-9b-1-1">צִ֭דְקָת</span><span class="hebrew id-9b-1-9">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-9b-2-1">עֹמֶ֣דֶת</span> <span class="hebrew id-9b-3-1">לָ</span><span class="hebrew id-9b-3-3">עַ֑ד</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 9b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9b"><span class="english id-9b-1-9">His</span> <span class="english id-9b-1-1">righteousness</span> <span class="english id-9b-2-1">endures</span> <span class="english id-9b-3-3">forever.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9c"><span class="hebrew id-9c-1-1">קַ֝רְנ֗</span><span class="hebrew id-9c-1-8">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-9c-2-1">תָּר֥וּם</span> <span class="hebrew id-9c-3-1">בְּ</span><span class="hebrew id-9c-3-4">כָבֽוֹד׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 9c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="9c"><span class="english id-9c-1-8">His</span> <span class="english id-9c-1-1">horn</span> <span class="english id-9c-2-1">will rise</span> <span class="english id-9c-3-1">in</span> <span class="english id-9c-3-4">honor.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10a"><span class="hebrew id-10a-1-1">רָ֘שָׁ֤ע</span> <span class="hebrew id-10a-2-1">יִרְאֶ֨ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-10a-3-1">׀</span> <span class="hebrew id-10a-4-1">וְ</span><span class="hebrew id-10a-4-3">כָעָ֗ס</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 10a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10a"><span class="english id-10a-1-1">The wicked person</span> <span class="english id-10a-2-1">will see</span> <span class="english id-10a-4-1">and</span> <span class="english id-10a-4-3">become vexed.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10b"><span class="hebrew id-10b-1-1">שִׁנָּ֣י</span><span class="hebrew id-10b-1-9">ו</span> <span class="hebrew id-10b-2-1">יַחֲרֹ֣ק</span> <span class="hebrew id-10b-3-1">וְ</span><span class="hebrew id-10b-3-3">נָמָ֑ס</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 10b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10b"><span class="english id-10b-2-1">He will grind</span> <span class="english id-10b-1-9">his</span> <span class="english id-10b-1-1">teeth</span> <span class="english id-10b-3-1">and</span> <span class="english id-10b-3-3">waste away.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10c"><span class="hebrew id-10c-1-1">תַּאֲוַ֖ת</span> <span class="hebrew id-10c-2-1">רְשָׁעִ֣ים</span> <span class="hebrew id-10c-3-1">תֹּאבֵֽד׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 10c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="10c"><span class="english id-10c-1-1">The desire of</span> <span class="english id-10c-2-1">the wicked</span> <span class="english id-10c-3-1">will come to an end.</span></div>
|}

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