Psalm 110/Overlay/Participants

Overlay

Text (Hebrew)	Verse	Text (CBC) The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources.
לְדָוִ֗ד מִ֫זְמ֥וֹר	1a	A psalm by David.
נְאֻ֤ם יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לַֽאדֹנִ֗י	1b	YHWH’s oracle to my lord:
שֵׁ֥ב לִֽימִינִ֑י	1c	“Sit at my right side,
עַד־אָשִׁ֥ית אֹ֝יְבֶ֗יךָ הֲדֹ֣ם לְרַגְלֶֽיךָ׃	1d	until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.”
מַטֵּֽה־עֻזְּךָ֗ יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְ֭הוָה מִצִּיּ֑וֹן	2a	YHWH will extend your strong staff from Zion.
רְ֝דֵ֗ה בְּקֶ֣רֶב אֹיְבֶֽיךָ׃	2b	Rule among your enemies!
עַמְּ ךָ֣ נְדָבֹת֮ בְּ י֪וֹם חֵ֫ילֶ֥ ךָ	3a	Your people will be willing on the day you manifest your power.
בְּֽהַדְרֵי־קֹ֭דֶשׁ מֵרֶ֣חֶם מִשְׁחָ֑ר	3b	On holy mountains, from the womb of dawn,
לְ֝ ךָ֗ טַ֣ל יַלְדֻתֶֽי ךָ׃	3c	The dew, your young men, [will come] into your possession.
נִשְׁבַּ֤ע יְהוָ֨ה ׀ וְלֹ֥א יִנָּחֵ֗ם	4a	YHWH has sworn, and he will not change his mind:
אַתָּֽה־כֹהֵ֥ן לְעוֹלָ֑ם	4b	“You are forever a priest
עַל־דִּ֝בְרָתִ֗י מַלְכִּי־צֶֽדֶק׃	4c	just like Melchizedek.”
אֲדֹנָ֥י עַל־יְמִֽינְךָ֑	5a	The Lord at your right side
מָחַ֖ץ בְּ יוֹם־ אַפּ֣ וֹ מְלָכִֽים׃	5b	smashed kings on the day his anger was unleashed.
יָדִ֣ין בַּ֭גּוֹיִם מָלֵ֣א גְוִיּ֑וֹת	6a	He will rule among the nations whom he filled with corpses.
מָ֥חַץ רֹ֝֗אשׁ עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ רַבָּֽה׃	6b	He smashed heads across the wide world.
מִ֭נַּחַל בַּדֶּ֣רֶךְ יִשְׁתֶּ֑ה	7a	He will drink from a wadi on the campaign.
עַל־כֵּ֝֗ן יָרִ֥ים רֹֽאשׁ׃	7b	Therefore, he will lift [his] head.

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Psalm 110 Overlays

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{| class="psalm-table wikitable"
! class="section-bar" | Structure At-a-Glance
! rowspan=100 class="columnbreak" |
! class="hebrew-cell" | Text (Hebrew)
! class="verse-cell" | Verse
! class="cbc-cell" | Text (CBC) <span class="smw-highlighter" data-type="8" data-state="inline" data-title="Note" title="The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources."><span class="smwtticon note"></span><span class="smwttcontent">The Close-but-clear translation (CBC) exists to provide a window into the Hebrew text according to how we understand its syntax and word-to-phrase-level semantics. It is designed to be "close" to the Hebrew, while still being "clear." Specifically, the CBC encapsulates and reflects the following layers of analysis: grammar, lexical semantics, phrase-level semantics, and verbal semantics. It does not reflect our analysis of the discourse or of poetics. It is not intended to be used as a stand-alone translation or base text, but as a supplement to Layer-by-Layer materials to help users make full use of these resources.</span></span>
! class="emotion-bar" |  
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1a"><span class="hebrew id-1a-1-1">לְ</span><span class="hebrew id-1a-1-3">דָוִ֗ד</span> <span class="hebrew id-1a-2-1">מִ֫זְמ֥וֹר</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1a"><span class="english id-1a-2-1">A psalm</span> <span class="english id-1a-1-1">by</span> <span class="english id-1a-1-3">David.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1b"><span class="hebrew id-1b-1-1">נְאֻ֤ם</span> <span class="hebrew id-1b-2-1">יְהוָ֨ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-1b-3-1">׀</span> <span class="hebrew id-1b-4-1">לַֽ</span><span class="hebrew id-1b-4-4">אדֹנִ֗</span><span class="hebrew id-1b-4-10">י</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1b"><span class="english id-1b-2-1">YHWH’s</span> <span class="english id-1b-1-1">oracle</span> <span class="english id-1b-4-1">to</span> <span class="english id-1b-4-10">my</span> <span class="english id-1b-4-4">lord:</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1c"><span class="hebrew id-1c-1-1">שֵׁ֥ב</span> <span class="hebrew id-1c-2-1">לִֽ</span><span class="hebrew id-1c-2-4">ימִינִ֑</span><span class="hebrew id-1c-2-11">י</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1c"><span class="english id-1c-1-1">“Sit</span> <span class="english id-1c-2-1">at</span> <span class="english id-1c-2-11">my</span> <span class="english id-1c-2-4">right side,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1d"><span class="hebrew id-1d-1-1">עַד־</span><span class="hebrew id-1d-1-5">אָשִׁ֥ית</span> <span class="hebrew id-1d-2-1">אֹ֝יְבֶ֗י</span><span class="hebrew id-1d-2-10">ךָ</span> <span class="hebrew id-1d-3-1">הֲדֹ֣ם</span> <span class="hebrew id-1d-4-1">לְ</span><span class="hebrew id-1d-4-3">רַגְלֶֽי</span><span class="hebrew id-1d-4-11">ךָ׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 1d
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="1d"><span class="english id-1d-1-1">until</span> <span class="english id-1d-1-5">I make</span> <span class="english id-1d-2-10">your</span> <span class="english id-1d-2-1">enemies</span> <span class="english id-1d-3-1">a footstool</span> <span class="english id-1d-4-1">for</span> <span class="english id-1d-4-11">your</span> <span class="english id-1d-4-3">feet.”</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2a"><span class="hebrew id-2a-1-1">מַטֵּֽה־</span><span class="hebrew id-2a-1-9">עֻזְּ</span><span class="hebrew id-2a-1-14">ךָ֗</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-2-1">יִשְׁלַ֣ח</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-3-1">יְ֭הוָה</span> <span class="hebrew id-2a-4-1">מִ</span><span class="hebrew id-2a-4-3">צִּיּ֑וֹן</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 2a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2a"><span class="english id-2a-3-1">YHWH</span> <span class="english id-2a-2-1">will extend</span> <span class="english id-2a-1-14">your</span> <span class="english id-2a-1-9">strong</span> <span class="english id-2a-1-1">staff</span> <span class="english id-2a-4-1">from</span> <span class="english id-2a-4-3">Zion.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2b"><span class="hebrew id-2b-1-1">רְ֝דֵ֗ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-2b-2-1">בְּ</span><span class="hebrew id-2b-2-4">קֶ֣רֶב</span> <span class="hebrew id-2b-3-1">אֹיְבֶֽי</span><span class="hebrew id-2b-3-9">ךָ׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 2b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="2b"><span class="english id-2b-1-1">Rule</span> <span class="english id-2b-2-4">among</span> <span class="english id-2b-3-9">your</span> <span class="english id-2b-3-1">enemies!</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3a"><span class="hebrew id-3a-1-1">עַמְּ</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-2-1">ךָ֣</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-3-1">נְדָבֹת֮</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-4-1">בְּ</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-5-1">י֪וֹם</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-6-1">חֵ֫ילֶ֥</span> <span class="hebrew id-3a-7-1">ךָ</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 3a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3a"><span class="english id-3a-2-1">Your</span> <span class="english id-3a-1-1">people</span> <span class="english id-none">will be</span> <span class="english id-3a-3-1">willing</span> <span class="english id-3a-4-1">on</span> <span class="english id-3a-5-1">the day</span> <span class="english id-none">you manifest</span> <span class="english id-3a-7-1">your</span> <span class="english id-3a-6-1">power.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3b"><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-1">בְּֽ</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-5">הַדְרֵי־</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-1-13">קֹ֭דֶשׁ</span> <span class="hebrew id-3b-2-1">מֵ</span><span class="hebrew id-3b-2-3">רֶ֣חֶם</span> <span class="hebrew id-3b-3-1">מִשְׁחָ֑ר</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 3b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3b"><span class="english id-3b-1-1">On</span> <span class="english id-3b-1-13">holy</span> <span class="english id-3b-1-5">mountains,</span> <span class="english id-3b-2-1">from</span> <span class="english id-none">the</span> <span class="english id-3b-2-3">womb of</span> <span class="english id-3b-3-1">dawn,</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3c"><span class="hebrew id-3c-1-1">לְ֝</span> <span class="hebrew id-3c-2-1">ךָ֗</span> <span class="hebrew id-3c-3-1">טַ֣ל</span> <span class="hebrew id-3c-4-1">יַלְדֻתֶֽי</span> <span class="hebrew id-3c-5-1">ךָ׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 3c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="3c"><span class="english id-3c-3-1">The dew,</span> <span class="english id-3c-5-1">your</span> <span class="english id-3c-4-1">young men,</span> <span class="english id-none">[will come]</span> <span class="english id-3c-1-1">into</span> <span class="english id-3c-2-1">your possession.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4a"><span class="hebrew id-4a-1-1">נִשְׁבַּ֤ע</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-2-1">יְהוָ֨ה</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-3-1">׀</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-4-1">וְ</span><span class="hebrew id-4a-4-3">לֹ֥א</span> <span class="hebrew id-4a-5-1">יִנָּחֵ֗ם</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 4a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4a"><span class="english id-4a-2-1">YHWH</span> <span class="english id-4a-1-1">has sworn,</span> <span class="english id-4a-4-1">and</span> <span class="english id-4a-5-1">he will</span> <span class="english id-4a-4-3">not</span> <span class="english id-4a-5-1">change</span> <span class="english id-none">his</span> <span class="english id-4a-5-1">mind:</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4b"><span class="hebrew id-4b-1-1">אַתָּֽה־</span><span class="hebrew id-4b-1-9">כֹהֵ֥ן</span> <span class="hebrew id-4b-2-1">לְ</span><span class="hebrew id-4b-2-3">עוֹלָ֑ם</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 4b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4b"><span class="english id-4b-1-1">“You</span> <span class="english id-none">are</span> <span class="english id-4b-2-3">forever</span> <span class="english id-none">a</span> <span class="english id-4b-1-9">priest</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4c"><span class="hebrew id-4c-1-1">עַל־דִּ֝בְרָתִ֗י</span> <span class="hebrew id-4c-2-1">מַלְכִּי־צֶֽדֶק׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 4c
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="4c"><span class="english id-4c-1-1">just like</span> <span class="english id-4c-2-1">Melchizedek.”</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5a"><span class="hebrew id-5a-1-1">אֲדֹנָ֥י</span> <span class="hebrew id-5a-2-1">עַל־</span><span class="hebrew id-5a-2-5">יְמִֽינְ</span><span class="hebrew id-5a-2-13">ךָ֑</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 5a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5a"><span class="english id-5a-1-1">The Lord</span> <span class="english id-5a-2-1">at</span> <span class="english id-5a-2-13">your</span> <span class="english id-5a-2-5">right side</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5b"><span class="hebrew id-5b-1-1">מָחַ֖ץ</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-2-1">בְּ</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-3-1">יוֹם־</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-4-1">אַפּ֣</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-5-1">וֹ</span> <span class="hebrew id-5b-6-1">מְלָכִֽים׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 5b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="5b"><span class="english id-5b-1-1">smashed</span> <span class="english id-5b-6-1">kings</span> <span class="english id-5b-2-1">on</span> <span class="english id-5b-3-1">the day</span> <span class="english id-5b-5-1">his</span> <span class="english id-5b-4-1">anger</span> <span class="english id-none">was unleashed.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6a"><span class="hebrew id-6a-1-1">יָדִ֣ין</span> <span class="hebrew id-6a-2-1">בַּ֭</span><span class="hebrew id-6a-2-5">גּוֹיִם</span> <span class="hebrew id-6a-3-1">מָלֵ֣א</span> <span class="hebrew id-6a-4-1">גְוִיּ֑וֹת</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 6a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6a"><span class="english id-6a-1-1">He will rule</span> <span class="english id-6a-2-1">among the</span> <span class="english id-6a-2-5">nations</span> <span class="english id-none">whom</span> <span class="english id-6a-3-1">he filled</span> <span class="english id-none">with</span> <span class="english id-6a-4-1">corpses.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6b"><span class="hebrew id-6b-1-1">מָ֥חַץ</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-2-1">רֹ֝֗אשׁ</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-3-1">עַל־</span><span class="hebrew id-6b-3-5">אֶ֥רֶץ</span> <span class="hebrew id-6b-4-1">רַבָּֽה׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 6b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="6b"><span class="english id-6b-1-1">He smashed</span> <span class="english id-6b-2-1">heads</span> <span class="english id-6b-3-1">across</span> <span class="english id-none">the</span> <span class="english id-6b-4-1">wide</span> <span class="english id-6b-3-5">world.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7a"><span class="hebrew id-7a-1-1">מִ֭</span><span class="hebrew id-7a-1-4">נַּחַל</span> <span class="hebrew id-7a-2-1">בַּ</span><span class="hebrew id-7a-2-4">דֶּ֣רֶךְ</span> <span class="hebrew id-7a-3-1">יִשְׁתֶּ֑ה</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 7a
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7a"><span class="english id-7a-3-1">He will drink</span> <span class="english id-7a-1-1">from</span> <span class="english id-7a-1-4">a wadi</span> <span class="english id-7a-2-1">on the</span> <span class="english id-7a-2-4">campaign.</span></div>
|- 
| dir="rtl" class="hebrew-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7b"><span class="hebrew id-7b-1-1">עַל־כֵּ֝֗ן</span> <span class="hebrew id-7b-2-1">יָרִ֥ים</span> <span class="hebrew id-7b-3-1">רֹֽאשׁ׃</span></div>
| class="verse-cell" | 7b
| class="cbc-cell" | <div class="line" data-line="7b"><span class="english id-7b-1-1">Therefore,</span> <span class="english id-7b-2-1">he will lift</span> <span class="english id-none">[his]</span> <span class="english id-7b-3-1">head.</span></div>
|}

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