From Psalms: Layer by Layer
HGH/Psa 38.13
| Verb
|
הגה
|
| Reference
|
Psalm 38.13
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| Hebrew Text
|
וּמִרְמ֗וֹת כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם יֶהְגּֽוּ׃
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| English Text
|
|
| Binyan
|
Qal
|
| Conjugation
|
yiqtol
|
| Participle Type
|
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| Notes
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|
Grammatical Relations
| Subject
|
יֶהְגּֽ)וּ) ‘they (viz., those who seek my life)’
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| Object
|
מִרְמ֗וֹת ‘treachery’
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| Oblique
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| Adjunct
|
כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם ‘all day (long)’
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| Adjunct 2
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| Adjunct 3
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| Notes
|
Subject explicitly stated in 38.13a: מְבַקְשֵׁ֬י נַפְשִׁ֗י ‘those who seek my life’.
|
Marking of Grammatical Relations
| Subject
|
verbal infix
|
| Object
|
noun
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| Oblique
|
|
| Adjunct
|
noun phrase
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| Adjunct 2
|
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| Adjunct 3
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|
Semantic Roles
| Agent
|
יֶהְגּֽ)וּ) ‘they’
|
| Patient
|
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| Experiencer
|
|
| Stimulus
|
|
| Theme
|
וּ֝מִרְמ֗וֹת ‘treachery’
|
| Instrument
|
|
| Source
|
|
| Location
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| Manner
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|
| Cause
|
|
| Comitative
|
|
| Simile
|
|
| Time
|
כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם ‘all day’
|
| Goal
|
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| Notes
|
Agent explicitly stated in 38.13a: מְבַקְשֵׁ֬י נַפְשִׁ֗י ‘those who seek my life’. Also, note the parallel clause, which also uses a verb of speaking וְדֹרְשֵׁ֣י רָ֭עָתִי דִּבְּר֣וּ הַוּ֑וֹת ‘those who seek my harm speak ruin’.
|
Marking of Semantic Roles
| Agent
|
verbal infix
|
| Patient
|
|
| Experiencer
|
|
| Stimulus
|
|
| Theme
|
noun
|
| Instrument
|
|
| Source
|
|
| Location
|
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| Manner
|
|
| Cause
|
|
| Comitative
|
|
| Simile
|
|
| Goal
|
|
| Time
|
noun phrase
|
Situation Aspect & Type
| Situation Type
|
activity
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| Viewpoint Aspect
|
imperfective
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| Phasal Aspect
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| Notes
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Domains
| Lexical Domain(s)
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| Contextual Domain(s)
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| Affective Domain(s)
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| Notes
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